java继承、构造方法、静态成员与访问修饰符demo

创建父类Animal.java

package javaoop.ext;

//封装：约自私越好
public class Animal {
   
    //将子类共有的行为放到父类中
    private String color; //子类可以继承但是无法访问
    protected String voice; //同包或子类（不同包）访问
    String name;    //default

    //实例化子类的时候会调用父类的构造函数，构造函数不会被继承
    public Animal(String color, String voice, String name) {
   
        this.color = color;
        this.voice = voice;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getColor() {
   
        return color;
    }

    public void setColor(String color) {
   
        this.color = color;
    }

    public String getVoice() {
   
        return voice;
    }

    public void setVoice(String voice) {
   
        this.voice = voice;
    }

    public String getName() {
   
        return name;
    }