关于SSM整合的3个核心配置文件

SSM整合的关键就是spring整合Mybatis，而整合Mybatis的关键就是获取sqlSession对象

## 继承SqlSessionDaoSupport类来获取sqlSession对象

public class AccountDaoImpl extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements IAccountDao {
    @Override
    public List<Account> findAll() {
        //继承SqlSessionDaoSupport来获取SqlSession
        SqlSession session = super.getSqlSession();
        //获得dao接口的代理对象
        IAccountDao accountDao = session.getMapper(IAccountDao.class);
        //执行操作
        return accountDao.findAll();
    }
    //之后要将此类注入到ioc容器中，再将SqlSessionFactory注入到该Bean
}

配置文件db.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456789

web.xml

<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
         version="2.5">

    <!--前端控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!--加载applicationContext.xml配置文件-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!--启动服务器，创建该Servlet-->
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <!--配置spring的监听器，默认只加载WEB-INF目录下的applicationContext.xml配置文件-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <!--解决方法：设置配置文件路径-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <!--配置解决中文乱码的过滤器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value><!--设置字符集-->
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern><!--拦截所有-->
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
                <!--扫描器-->
                <context:component-scan base-package="controller"></context:component-scan>
    
                <!--增加对注解的支持-->
                <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
                <!--配置视图解析器-->
                <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
                    <!--配置要跳转文件对应的路径-->
                    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
                    <!--配置后缀为.jsp的文件为要跳转的文件-->
                    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
                </bean>
                <!--使前端控制器不拦截静态资源-->
                <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>
</beans>

spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
        <!--扫描器：扫描dao包和service包-->
        <context:component-scan base-package="dao;service" >
        </context:component-scan>
        <!--加载配置文件-->
        <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:properties/db.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
        <!--配置数据源-->
        <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
            <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
            <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
            <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
            <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
        </bean>
        <!--spring整合mybatis的核心代码->基于sql映射文件-->
        <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
            <!--注入数据源-->
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
            <!--配置sql的映射文件-->
            <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:mapper/*.xml"></property>
        </bean>
        <!--生成单个mapper对象-->
        <bean id="accountMapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">
            <!--mapper接口-->
            <property name="mapperInterface" value="dao.AccountDao"></property>
            <!--注入sqlSessionFactory-->
            <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
        </bean>
        /*********************************同时生成多个mapper对象**********************/
      <!--生成多个mapper对象-->
        <bean id="mapperScannerConfigurer" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
            <property name="basePackage" value="com.dao"></property>
            /********************基于使用mybatis注解的mapper接口的整合********************/
            
             <!--配置SqlSessionFactory工厂-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--批量生成生成mapper对象-->
    <bean id="accountDao" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--指定哪个包批量生成mapper对象-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.it.dao"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>