RedHat安装httpd及遇到的问题

RedHat安装httpd

.使用源码编译安装的方式安装httpd和ntfs-3g软件到本机上
对httpd进行编译安装：
2.1首先查看是否安装gcc，如果未安装则安装

2.2然后下载httpd-2.4.46.tar.gz　文件，进行解压：

cd /usr/local/src 

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.34.tar.gz　

tar zxvf httpd-2.4.34.tar.gz　　

cd httpd-2.4.34　　

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd　

2.3在进行安装时提示：configure: error: APR not found. Please read the documentation.
这说明缺少APR依赖,那么安装即可,可以用yum安装但是不推荐,因为yum安装的APR版本可能不足以支持你所安装的apache版本,所以还是要用编译安装高版本的APR:

2.4安装apr：

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.6.3.tar.gz 
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz

依次下载上述两个安装包并逐个解压

tar zxvf apr-1.6.3.tar.gz
tar zxvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz

cd/usr/local/src/apr-1.6.3 #安装apr

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr  

make && make install


cd /usr/local/src/apr-util-1.6.1  #安装apr-util

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr   

make && make install

2.5依赖全部安装完毕后再次切换到httpd的安装目录中安装Apache：

cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.34

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=
/usr/local/apr-util

make && make install

*安装apr-util安装报错：
xml/apr_xml.c:35:19: 致命错误：expat.h：没有那个文件或目录

解决办法：
安装expat-devel

yum -y install expat-devel

2.6依赖全部安装完毕后再次切换到httpd的安装目录安装apache:

cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.34

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util

make && make install

Make报错：

解决办法：
将apr和apr-util复制移动到/usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.27/srclib/目录下：

cd /usr/local/src/
# cp -r apr-1.6.2  /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.27/srclib/apr
# cd apr-1.6.3
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
# make && make install

# cp -r apr-util-1.6.0  /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.27/srclib/apr-util
# cd /usr/local/src/apr-util-1.5.4
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
# make && make install

# cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.27
# ./configure --with-included-apr --prefix=/usr/local/apache2.4 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-so --enable-mods-shared=most
# cd /usr/local/src/
# cp -r apr-1.6.2  /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.27/srclib/apr
# cd apr-1.6.3
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
# make && make install

最后安装成功！