ssm实现redis缓存

1.redis 的xml文件配置(aop切面的方式)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	   xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	   xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	   xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	   xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

<!--Redis连接池-->
	<bean id="poolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">
		<property name="maxIdle" value="${redis.maxIdle}"/>
		<property name="maxWaitMillis" value="${redis.maxWait}"/>
	</bean>
<!--	创建Redis连接工厂-->
	<bean id="jeditConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory">
		<property name="poolConfig" ref="poolConfig"/>
		<property name="hostName" value="${redis.host}"/>
		<property name="port" value="${redis.port}"/>
		<property name="timeout" value="${redis.timeout}"/>
	</bean>
<!--	如果操作对象,是复杂类型 用 jdkSerializationRedisSerializer  将对象转化成数组  -->
	<bean id="jdkSerializationRedisSerializer" class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer">
		
	</bean>
<!--操作字符串用 stringReadisSerializer-->
	<bean id="stringReadisSerializer" class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer">
	</bean>
	<!--	创建一个RedisTemplate组件-->
	<bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate">
		<property name="connectionFactory" ref="jeditConnectionFactory"/>
<!--		指定key和value的序列化策-->
		<property name="keySerializer" ref="stringReadisSerializer"/>
		<property name="valueSerializer" ref="jdkSerializationRedisSerializer"/>
		
	</bean>

<bean id="redisUtil" class="com.hfxt.controller.redis.RedisUtil">
	<property name="redisTemplate" ref="redisTemplate"/>
</bean>
<!--	通过aop实现缓存拦截器的配置-->
	<bean id="methodInterceptor" class="com.hfxt.controller.redis.MethodCacheInterceptor">
		<property name="redisUtil" ref="redisUtil"/>
		<property name="defaultCacheExpireTime" value="360000"/>
		<property name="targetNamesList">
			<list>
				<value></value>
			</list>
		</property>
		<property name="methodNamesList">
			<list>
				<value></value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
<aop:config>
<!--	定义切点-->
	<aop:pointcut id="pointcut" expression="execution(* com.hfxt.service.*.*(..)) "/>
<!--      植入拦截器设置-->
	<aop:advisor advice-ref="methodInterceptor" pointcut-ref="pointcut"/>
</aop:config>

(普通方式)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	   xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	   xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	   xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	   xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

<!--Redis连接池-->
	<bean id="poolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">
		<property name="maxIdle" value="${redis.maxIdle}"/>
		<property name="maxWaitMillis" value="${redis.maxWait}"/>
	</bean>
<!--	创建Redis连接工厂-->
	<bean id="jeditConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory">
		<property name="poolConfig" ref="poolConfig"/>
		<property name="hostName" value="${redis.host}"/>
		<property name="port" value="${redis.port}"/>
		<property name="timeout" value="${redis.timeout}"/>
	</bean>
<!--	创建一个RedisTemplate组件-->
	<bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate">
		<property name="connectionFactory" ref="jeditConnectionFactory"/>
	</bean>
<bean id="redisUtil" class="com.hfxt.controller.redis.RedisUtil">
	<property name="redisTemplate" ref="redisTemplate"/>
</bean>
</beans>

2.工具类
2.1redisUtil

package com.hfxt.controller.redis;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;

/**
 * Redis工具类
 */
public class RedisUtil {
    private RedisTemplate<Serializable, Object> redisTemplate;

    /**
     * 批量删除对应的value
     *
     * @param keys
     */
    public void remove(final String... keys) {
        for (String key : keys) {
            remove(key);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 批量删除key
     *
     * @param pattern
     */
    public void removePattern(final String pattern) {
        Set<Serializable> keys = redisTemplate.keys(pattern);
        if (keys.size() > 0)
            redisTemplate.delete(keys);
    }

    /**
     * 删除对应的value
     *
     * @param key
     */
    public void remove(final String key) {
        if (exists(key)) {
            redisTemplate.delete(key);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 判断缓存中是否有对应的value
     *
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public boolean exists(final String key) {
        return redisTemplate.hasKey(key);
    }

    /**
     * 读取缓存
     *
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public Object get(final String key) {
        Object result = null;
        ValueOperations<Serializable, Object> operations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        result = operations.get(key);
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 写入缓存
     *
     * @param key
     * @param value
     * @return
     */
    public boolean set(final String key, Object value) {
        boolean result = false;
        try {
            ValueOperations<Serializable, Object> operations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
            operations.set(key, value);
            result = true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 写入缓存
     *
     * @param key
     * @param value
     * @return
     */
    public boolean set(final String key, Object value, Long expireTime) {
        boolean result = false;
        try {
            ValueOperations<Serializable, Object> operations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
            operations.set(key, value);
            redisTemplate.expire(key, expireTime, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            result = true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }

    public void setRedisTemplate(RedisTemplate<Serializable, Object> redisTemplate) {
        this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;
    }
}

2.2MethodCacheInterceptor

package com.hfxt.controller.redis;

import java.util.List;


import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;

public class MethodCacheInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor {
    private RedisUtil redisUtil;
    private List<String> targetNamesList; // 禁用缓存的类名列表
    private List<String> methodNamesList; // 禁用缓存的方法列表
    private String defaultCacheExpireTime; // 缓存默认的过期时间

    public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
        Object value = null;

        String targetName = invocation.getThis().getClass().getName();
        String methodName = invocation.getMethod().getName();
        if (!isAddCache(targetName, methodName)) {
            // 跳过缓存返回结果
            return invocation.proceed();
        }
        Object[] arguments = invocation.getArguments();
        String key = getCacheKey(targetName, methodName, arguments);
        try {
            // 判断是否有缓存
            if (redisUtil.exists(key)) {
                return redisUtil.get(key);
            }
            // 写入缓存
            value = invocation.proceed();
            if (value != null) {
                final String tkey = key;
                final Object tvalue = value;
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    public void run() {
                        redisUtil.set(tkey, tvalue, Long.parseLong(defaultCacheExpireTime));
                    }
                }).start();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            if (value == null) {
                return invocation.proceed();
            }
        }
        return value;
    }

    /**
     * 是否加入缓存
     *
     * @return
     */
    private boolean isAddCache(String targetName, String methodName) {
        boolean flag = true;
        if (targetNamesList.contains(targetName)
                || methodNamesList.contains(methodName) || targetName.contains("$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$")) {
            flag = false;
        }
        return flag;
    }

    /**
     * 创建缓存key
     *
     * @param targetName
     * @param methodName
     * @param arguments
     */
    private String getCacheKey(String targetName, String methodName, Object[] arguments) {
        StringBuffer sbu = new StringBuffer();
        sbu.append(targetName).append("_").append(methodName);
        if ((arguments != null) && (arguments.length != 0)) {
            for (int i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
                sbu.append("_").append(arguments[i]);
            }
        }
        return sbu.toString();
    }

    public void setRedisUtil(RedisUtil redisUtil) {
        this.redisUtil = redisUtil;
    }

    public void setTargetNamesList(List<String> targetNamesList) {
        this.targetNamesList = targetNamesList;
    }

    public void setMethodNamesList(List<String> methodNamesList) {
        this.methodNamesList = methodNamesList;
    }

    public void setDefaultCacheExpireTime(String defaultCacheExpireTime) {
        this.defaultCacheExpireTime = defaultCacheExpireTime;
    }
}

3.controller 层处理

package com.hfxt.controller;

import com.hfxt.controller.redis.RedisUtil;
import com.hfxt.entity.FilmInfo;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Conditional;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.List;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/shop")
public class ShopController extends BaseController {
    @Resource
    protected RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
    @RequestMapping("/shop.html")
    public String shop()
    {
        Object count =redisTemplate.boundValueOps("name").get();
        System.out.println(count);
        if (count == null) {
            redisTemplate.boundValueOps("name").set("zhangsan");
        }else {
            System.out.println("从redis中获取");
            System.out.println(count);
        }
        return "shop";
    }
    @Resource
    protected RedisUtil redisUtil;
    @RequestMapping("/shop2.html")
    public String shop2()
    {
        Object count =redisUtil.get("name");
        System.out.println(count);
        if (count == null) {
           // redisTemplate.boundValueOps("name").set("zhangsan");
            redisUtil.set("name","lisi");
        }else {
            System.out.println("从redis中获取");
            System.out.println(count);
        }
        return "shop";
    }
    @RequestMapping("/shop3.html")
    public String shop3 ()
    {
        List<FilmInfo> list= (List<FilmInfo>) redisUtil.get("infolist");
        if (list == null) {
           list=filmInfoService.getFilmInfosall();
           redisUtil.set("infolist",list);
        }else {
            System.out.println("从redis中获取");
        }
        return "shop";
    }
}

3.contoller 层进行缓存

package com.hfxt.controller;

import com.hfxt.controller.redis.RedisUtil;
import com.hfxt.entity.FilmInfo;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Conditional;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.List;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/shop")
public class ShopController extends BaseController {
    @Resource
    protected RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
    @RequestMapping("/shop.html")
    public String shop()
    {
        Object count =redisTemplate.boundValueOps("name").get();
        System.out.println(count);
        if (count == null) {
            redisTemplate.boundValueOps("name").set("zhangsan");
        }else {
            System.out.println("从redis中获取");
            System.out.println(count);
        }
        return "shop";
    }
    @Resource
    protected RedisUtil redisUtil;
    @RequestMapping("/shop2.html")
    public String shop2()
    {
        Object count =redisUtil.get("name");
        System.out.println(count);
        if (count == null) {
           // redisTemplate.boundValueOps("name").set("zhangsan");
            redisUtil.set("name","lisi");
        }else {
            System.out.println("从redis中获取");
            System.out.println(count);
        }
        return "shop";
    }
    @RequestMapping("/shop3.html")
    public String shop3 ()
    {
        List<FilmInfo> list= (List<FilmInfo>) redisUtil.get("infolist");
        if (list == null) {
           list=filmInfoService.getFilmInfosall();
           redisUtil.set("infolist",list);
        }else {
            System.out.println("从redis中获取");
        }
        return "shop";
    }
}

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