BeanUtils工具

名字真的很急用

于 2021-09-11 23:38:07 发布

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分类专栏： javaweb 文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45169180/article/details/120244991

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BeanUtils工具是Apache提供的一套封装数据的到javabean的工具类，使用简单方便，
常用的api：
1.向javaBean的属性设置值：
setProperty(javaBean对象,javaBean属性,javaBean属性的值);
2.获取javaBean的属性设置值：
getProperty(javaBean对象,javaBean属性);
3.向javaBean的属性设置值：
populate(javaBean对象,map对象);
注意：map对象的key（就是javaBean对象属性名称），必须和javaBean的属性名一样，才能给javaBean的属性设置值。
提交表单的数据想封装到javaBean对象里面，要求表单的name属性的值，必须和javaBean属性名称一一对应。
BeanUtils是第三方的工具，需要导入jar包。

package BeanUtils;

public class Person {
    private String name;
    private int age;

    public Person() {
    }

    public Person(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Person{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
}

package BeanUtils;

import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class personUtils {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException {
        Person p = new Person();
        //设置属性
        BeanUtils.setProperty(p,"name","tom");
        BeanUtils.setProperty(p,"age",12);

        //获取属性的值
        String name = BeanUtils.getProperty(p,"name");
        String age = BeanUtils.getProperty(p,"age");
        int i = Integer.parseInt(age);
        System.out.println(name);
        System.out.println(i);

        //使用populate给对象赋值
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap() ;
        map.put("name","jack");
        map.put("age",15);
        BeanUtils.populate(p,map);
        String name2 = BeanUtils.getProperty(p,"name");
        String age2 = BeanUtils.getProperty(p,"age");
        int i2 = Integer.parseInt(age2);
        System.out.println(name2);
        System.out.println(i2);

    }
}

一键封装表单数据

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
  <form action="/bean">
      <input type="text" name="name"><br>
      <input type="text" name="age">
      <input type="submit">
  </form>
</body>
</html>

package BeanUtils;

import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
@WebServlet("/bean")
public class 表单封装javaBean对象 extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {

        Person p = new Person();
        try {
            BeanUtils.populate(p,req.getParameterMap());
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
            resp.getWriter().print(p);
    }
}