如何查看mysql版本及简单语句演示

在未登陆的状态下查询

mysql -V;
或者
mysql --version;

mysql  Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.5.61, for Win64 (AMD64)

已登录状态下查询

select version();

+-----------+
| version() |
+-----------+
| 5.5.61    |
+-----------+

展示数据库

show databases;

+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| test               |
+--------------------+

使用数据库

use mysql;

Database changed

查看表格

show tables from mysql;

+---------------------------+
| Tables_in_mysql           |
+---------------------------+
| columns_priv              |
| db                        |
| event                     |
| func                      |
| general_log               |
| help_category             |
| help_keyword              |
| help_relation             |
| help_topic                |
| host                      |
| ndb_binlog_index          |
| plugin                    |
| proc                      |
| procs_priv                |
| proxies_priv              |
| servers                   |
| slow_log                  |
| tables_priv               |
| time_zone                 |
| time_zone_leap_second     |
| time_zone_name            |
| time_zone_transition      |
| time_zone_transition_type |
| user                      |
+---------------------------+

描述一个表

desc db;#desc是descripte的缩写

退出

exit