Spring整合MyBatis快速入门

Spring开发常用依赖

junit
<dependency>   
<groupId>junit</groupId>   
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>    
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
mybatis
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
   <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
   <version>3.5.2</version>
</dependency>
mysql-connector-java
<dependency>
   <groupId>mysql</groupId>
   <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
   <version>5.1.47</version>
</dependency>
spring相关
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
   <version>5.1.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
   <version>5.1.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
aspectJ AOP 织入器
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
   <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
   <version>1.9.4</version>
</dependency>
mybatis-spring整合包
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
   <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
   <version>2.0.2</version>
</dependency>

Spring整合MyBatis快速入门

1. 引入Spring配置文件beans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

1. 配置数据源

<!--配置数据源：数据源有非常多，可以使用第三方的，也可使使用Spring的-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
   <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
   <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/数据库名?useSSL=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8"/>
   <property name="username" value="xxx"/>
   <property name="password" value="xxx"/>
</bean>

2. 配置SqlSessionFactory,关联MyBatis

<!--配置SqlSessionFactory-->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
   <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
   <!--关联Mybatis-->
   <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
   <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/cn/dao/*.xml"/>
</bean>

4. 注册sqlSessionTemplate，关联sqlSessionFactory

<bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
   <!--利用构造器注入-->
   <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
</bean>

5. 创建接口实现类

@Component  //记住在配置文件中配置注解扫描
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserMapper {

   //sqlSession不用我们自己创建了，Spring来管理
   private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession;
   
   public List<User> selectUser() {
       UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
       return mapper.selectUser();
  }
}

6. 测试

 @Test
   public void test2(){
       ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring的配置文件名");
       UserMapper mapper = (UserMapper) context.getBean("userDaoImpl");
       List<User> user = mapper.selectUser();
       System.out.println(user);
  }

mybatis-spring1.2.3版以上的才有这个 .
dao继承Support类 , 直接利用 getSqlSession() 获得 , 然后直接注入SqlSessionFactory . 比起上述方式 , 不需要管理SqlSessionTemplate , 而且对事务的支持更加友好