打印菱形de

1 Java打印菱形

//打印菱形
public static void main(String[] args) {
    int n=7;
    for (int i=1;i<=(n+1)/2;i++){
        for (int j=1;j<=n;j++){
            if((((n+1)/2+1-i)<=j)&&(((n+1)/2-1+i)>=j)){//
                System.out.print("*");
            }else{
                System.out.print(" ");
            }
        }
        System.out.println();
    }
    for (int i=1;i<=(n+1)/2-1;i++){
        for (int j=1;j<=n;j++){
            if((i+1)<=j&&(n-i)>=j){
                System.out.print("*");
            }else{
                System.out.print(" ");
            }
        }
        System.out.println();
    }
}

2 shell编程打印菱形

# 打印菱形
function getRhombus(){
        n=$1;
        for ((i=1;i<=($n+1)/2;i++)); do
                for ((j=1;j<=$n;j++)); do
                        if [ $(((n+1)/2+1-i)) -le $j -a $(((n+1)/2-1+i)) -ge $j ]; then
                                printf "*";
                        else    
                                printf " ";
                        fi;
                done;
                echo " ";
        done;
        for ((i=1;i<=($n+1)/2-1;i++)); do
                for ((j=1;j<=$n;j++)); do 
                        if [ $((i+1)) -le $j -a $((n-i)) -ge $j ]; then
                                printf "*";
                        else    
                                printf " ";
                        fi;
                done;
                echo " ";
        done;
}
read -p "请输入菱形的行数,奇数行：" m;
getRhombus $m;