2020-11-22

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Shape
{
public:
	virtual double area( )const=0;
};
class Circle:public Shape
{
public:
	Circle(double r):radius(r){}
	virtual double area()const{return 3.14159*radius*radius;}
protected:
	double radius;
};
class Square:public Shape
{
public:
	Square(double s):side(s){ }
	virtual double area()const {return side*side;}
protected:
	double side;
};
class Rectangle:public Shape
{
public:
	Rectangle(double w,double h):width(w),height(h){ }
	virtual double area() const {return width*height;}
protected:
	double width,height;
};
class Trapezoid:public Shape
{
public:
	Trapezoid(double t,double b,double h):top(t),bottom(b),height(h){ }
	virtual  double area() const {return 0.5*(top+bottom)*height;}
protected:
	double top,bottom,height;
};
class Triangle:public Shape
{
public:
	Triangle(double w,double h):width(w),height(h){ }
	virtual double area() const{return 0.5*width*height;}
protected:
	double width,height;
};

int main()
{
	Circle circle(12.6);
	Square square(3.5);
	Rectangle rectangle(4.5,8.4);
	Trapezoid trapezoid(2.0,4.5,3.2);
	Triangle triangle(4.5,8.4);
	Shape *pt[5]={&circle,&square,&rectangle,&trapezoid,&triangle};
	double areas=0.0;
	for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
	{areas=areas+pt[i]->area();}
	cout<<"total of all areas="<<areas<<endl;
	return 0;
}

在这里插入图片描述

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