bin/schematool -dbType mysql -initSchema HiveMetaException: Failed to get schema version.

出现报错：

org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaException: Failed to get schema version.
Underlying cause: java.sql.SQLException : Access denied for user ‘root’@‘hadoop101’ (using password: YES)

错误原因用户xxxxx权限不足进入mysql,查询用户:

grant all on *.* to 'root'@'hadoop101' identified by '123456';

退出数据库，执行初始化，成功。