Linux练习题

Linux练习题

1.用两种方法实现将aa.c文本文件的内容复制到bb.c

第一种方式：使用cp指令

第二种方式：使用cat指令

具体实现过程如下：

2.将aa.c和bb.c文本的内容合并，并保存到cc.c
具体操作如下：

zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~/222$ vim aa.c
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~/222$ vim bb.c
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~/222$ cat aa.c
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~/222$ cat bb.c
this is apple
this is apple
this is apple
this is apple
this is apple
this is apple

zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~/222$ cat aa.c >> bb.c
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~/222$ cat bb.c
this is apple
this is apple
this is apple
this is apple
this is apple
this is apple

hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~/222$ cat bb.c > cc.c
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~/222$ cat cc.c
this is apple
this is apple
this is apple
this is apple
this is apple
this is apple

hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!
hello word!

3.创建一个目录111，在111下面创建1.txt,2.txt,3.txt修改111的权限为777，查看111下面的文件权限
具体操作如下：

zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~$ mkdir 111
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~$ ls
111 222 333 aaa examples.desktop 公共的 模板 视频 图片 文档 下载 音乐 桌面
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~$ touch 111/1.txt
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~$ touch 111/2.txt
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~$ touch 111/3.txt
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~$ cd 111
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~/111$ ls
1.txt 2.txt 3.txt
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~/111$ cd
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~$ chmod 777 111/
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~$ ls -l
总用量 60
drwxrwxrwx 2 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 4096 8月 9 19:18 111
drwxrwxr-x 2 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 4096 8月 9 19:11 222
drwxrwxr-x 2 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 4096 8月 9 17:01 333
drwxrwxr-x 3 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 4096 8月 9 17:10 aaa
-rw-r–r-- 1 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 8980 8月 8 11:06 examples.desktop
drwxr-xr-x 2 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 4096 8月 8 11:18 公共的
drwxr-xr-x 2 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 4096 8月 8 11:18 模板
drwxr-xr-x 2 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 4096 8月 8 11:18 视频
drwxr-xr-x 2 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 4096 8月 8 11:18 图片
drwxr-xr-x 2 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 4096 8月 8 11:18 文档
drwxr-xr-x 2 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 4096 8月 8 11:18 下载
drwxr-xr-x 2 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 4096 8月 8 11:18 音乐
drwxr-xr-x 2 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 4096 8月 8 11:18 桌面
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~$ cd 111
zhangxiaonan@zhangxiaonan-virtual-machine:~/111$ ls -l
总用量 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 0 8月 9 19:17 1.txt
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 0 8月 9 19:17 2.txt
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zhangxiaonan zhangxiaonan 0 8月 9 19:18 3.txt