//单sheet调用模板
public void exportInfo(String ids,HttpServletResponse response) {
try {
//单元格列头
String[] rowName = {"所属单位","隐患描述", "隐患分类", "隐患级别", "隐患状态", "隐患来源"};
//创建list存数据
List<Object[]> dataList = new ArrayList<>();
//从数据库中查询出符合条件 要导出的数据
List<Hiddendanger> list = new ArrayList<>();
list = hiddendangerMapper.selectListByParams();
//开始填充数据
Object[] data = null;
for (Hiddendanger eduExerciseProblem : list) {
data = new Object[17];
// 所属单位
if (org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.isNotBlank(eduExerciseProblem.getQyname())) {
data[0] = eduExerciseProblem.getQyname();
} else {
data[0] = "";
}
//将数据放入存数据的list中
dataList.add(data);
}
ExportExcelUtil export = new ExportExcelUtil("隐患信息", rowName, dataList, response);
String fileName = "隐患信息" + DateFormatUtils.format(new Date(), "yyyy-MM-dd") + ".xls";
export.exportExcel(fileName);
}
//多sheet调用模板
@Override
public void peopleAndPostExport(HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
List<Workplace> workplaceList = workplaceMapper.getWorkplaceByQyidAndName(UserUtil.getCurrQyId(), null);
List<SeUser> userList = userFeign.getUsersByQyId(UserUtil.getCurrQyId()).getData();
List<List<String>> data = new ArrayList<>();
List<List<String>> data1 = new ArrayList<>();
List<List<String>> data2 = new ArrayList<>();
String[] headers = { "部门", "岗位", "人员姓名", "身份证号"};
String[] headers1 = { "人员姓名", "身份证号"};
String[] headers2 = { "部门", "岗位" };
for(SeUser eduExerciseProblem:userList){
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(eduExerciseProblem.getRealname());
list.add(eduExerciseProblem.getIdcard());
data1.add(list);
}
for(Workplace eduExerciseProblem:workplaceList){
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(eduExerciseProblem.getDeptname());
list.add(eduExerciseProblem.getWorkplace());
data2.add(list);
}
ExportExcelUtil export = new ExportExcelUtil(response);
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
String fileName = "人员-岗位信息导入模板" + DateFormatUtils.format(new Date(), "yyyy-MM-dd") + ".xls";
export.exportExcels(workbook, 0, "数据导入页", headers, data);
export.exportExcels(workbook, 1, "人员信息页", headers1, data1);
export.exportExcels(workbook, 2, "岗位信息页", headers2, data2);
OutputStream sos = response.getOutputStream();
response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
// 设置下载文件名
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment; filename=\"" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8") + "\"");
// 向客户端输出文件
workbook.write(sos);
sos.flush();
sos.close();
}
package com.zhjt.utils;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class ExportExcelUtil {
// 显示的导出表的标题
private String title;
// 导出表的列名
private String[] firstrowName;
private String[] rowName;
private List<Object[]> dataList = new ArrayList<Object[]>();
HttpServletResponse response;
// 构造方法,传入要导出的数据
public ExportExcelUtil(String title, String[] rowName, List<Object[]> dataList, HttpServletResponse res) {
this.dataList = dataList;
this.rowName = rowName;
this.title = title;
this.response = res;
}
public ExportExcelUtil(String title,String[] firstrowName, String[] rowName, List<Object[]> dataList, HttpServletResponse res) {
this.dataList = dataList;
this.firstrowName=firstrowName;
this.rowName = rowName;
this.title = title;
this.response = res;
}
/**
*
* @Title: fhexport
* @Description: TODO(任务下达汇总复合表导出)
* @throws Exception
* @retrun void 返回值
* @date 2017年8月2日 下午4:48:47
* @throws
*/
public void fhexport() throws Exception {
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); // 创建工作簿对象
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title); // 创建工作表
// 产生表格标题行
HSSFRow rowm = sheet.createRow(0);
HSSFCell cellTiltle = rowm.createCell(0);
// sheet样式定义【getColumnTopStyle()/getStyle()均为自定义方法 - 在下面 - 可扩展】
HSSFCellStyle columnTopStyle = getColumnTopStyle(workbook);// 获取列头样式对象
HSSFCellStyle style = getStyle(workbook); // 单元格样式对象
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 1, 0, (rowName.length - 1)));
cellTiltle.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle);
cellTiltle.setCellValue(title);
// 定义所需列数
int columnNumFirst=firstrowName.length;
int columnNum = rowName.length;
HSSFRow rowRowName=sheet.createRow(2); // 在索引2的位置创建行(最顶端的行开始的第二行)
// 将列头设置到sheet的单元格中
for (int n = 0; n <=columnNumFirst; n++) {
HSSFCell cellRowName=null;
HSSFRichTextString text=null;
if(n>2){
cellRowName = rowRowName.createCell((n-1)*2-1); // 创建列头对应个数的单元格
text = new HSSFRichTextString(firstrowName[n-1]);
cellRowName.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); // 设置列头单元格的数据类型
cellRowName.setCellValue(text); // 设置列头单元格的值
cellRowName.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle); // 设置列头单元格样式
cellRowName = rowRowName.createCell((n-1)*2); // 创建列头对应个数的单元格
text = new HSSFRichTextString(firstrowName[n-1]);
cellRowName.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); // 设置列头单元格的数据类型
cellRowName.setCellValue(text); // 设置列头单元格的值
cellRowName.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle); // 设置列头单元格样式
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(2,2,(n-1)*2-1,(n-1)*2));
}else{
cellRowName = rowRowName.createCell(n); // 创建列头对应个数的单元格
if(n<1){
text = new HSSFRichTextString("序号");
}else{
text = new HSSFRichTextString(firstrowName[n-1]);
}
cellRowName.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); // 设置列头单元格的数据类型
cellRowName.setCellValue(text); // 设置列头单元格的值
cellRowName.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle); // 设置列头单元格样式
}
}
HSSFRow rowRowName2= sheet.createRow(3); // 在索引3的位置创建行(最顶端的行开始的第三行)
// 将列头设置到sheet的单元格中
for (int n = 0; n < columnNum; n++) {
HSSFCell cellRowName = rowRowName2.createCell(n); // 创建列头对应个数的单元格
cellRowName.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); // 设置列头单元格的数据类型
HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(rowName[n]);
cellRowName.setCellValue(text); // 设置列头单元格的值
cellRowName.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle); // 设置列头单元格样式
if(n<3){
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(2,3,n,n));
}
}
// 将查询出的数据设置到sheet对应的单元格中
int r=1,p=0;
for (int i = 0; i < dataList.size(); i++) {
Object[] obj = dataList.get(i);// 遍历每个对象
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i + 4);// 创建所需的行数
int l=0;
for (int j = 0; j < obj.length; j++) {
HSSFCell cell = null; // 设置单元格的数据类型
if (j == 0) {
cell = row.createCell(j, HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC);
if (i%5 != 0||i==0){
cell.setCellValue(r);
}else{
r++;
cell.setCellValue(r);
}
cell.setCellStyle(style); // 设置单元格样式
} else {
cell = row.createCell(j, HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
cell.setCellValue(obj[j].toString()); // 设置单元格的值
cell.setCellStyle(style); // 设置单元格样式
if (i%5 == 0&&i!=0){
if(j>2){
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(p*5 + 8,p*5 + 8,j+l,(j-1)*2));
l++;
}
}
if(i==dataList.size()-1){
if(j>2){
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(p*5 + 8,p*5 + 8,j+l,(j-1)*2));
l++;
}
}
}
}
if (i%5 == 0&&i!=0){ p++;}
// if(i==dataList.size()-1){p++;}
//合并序号和行业
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(i*5+4,i*5 + 8,0,0));
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(i*5+4,i*5 + 8,1,1));
}
// 让列宽随着导出的列长自动适应
for (int colNum = 0; colNum < columnNum; colNum++) {
int columnWidth = sheet.getColumnWidth(colNum) / 256;
for (int rowNum = 0; rowNum < sheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++) {
HSSFRow currentRow;
// 当前行未被使用过
if (sheet.getRow(rowNum) == null) {
currentRow = sheet.createRow(rowNum);
} else {
currentRow = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
}
if (currentRow.getCell(colNum) != null) {
HSSFCell currentCell = currentRow.getCell(colNum);
currentCell.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
String temp = currentCell.getStringCellValue();
if(temp!=null&&!"".equals(temp)){
int length = currentCell.getStringCellValue().getBytes().length;
if (columnWidth < length) {
columnWidth = length;
}
}
}
}
if (colNum == 0) {
sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth - 2) * 256);
} else {
sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth + 4) * 256);
}
}
// sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(2,3,0,0));
// sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(2,3,1,1));
// sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(2,3,2,2));
OutputStream sos = response.getOutputStream();
response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
// 获取原文件名
String fileName = "Excel-" + String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()).substring(4, 13) + ".xls";
// 设置下载文件名
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment; filename=\"" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8") + "\"");
// 向客户端输出文件
workbook.write(sos);
sos.flush();
sos.close();
}
/*
* 导出数据,数据中的第一列数据将会作为序号,该方法有问题
*/
public void export() throws Exception {
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); // 创建工作簿对象
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title); // 创建工作表
// 产生表格标题行
HSSFRow rowm = sheet.createRow(0);
HSSFCell cellTiltle = rowm.createCell(0);
// sheet样式定义【getColumnTopStyle()/getStyle()均为自定义方法 - 在下面 - 可扩展】
HSSFCellStyle columnTopStyle = getColumnTopStyle(workbook);// 获取列头样式对象
HSSFCellStyle style = getStyle(workbook); // 单元格样式对象
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 1, 0, (rowName.length - 1)));
cellTiltle.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle);
cellTiltle.setCellValue(title);
// 定义所需列数
int columnNum = rowName.length;
HSSFRow rowRowName = sheet.createRow(2); // 在索引2的位置创建行(最顶端的行开始的第二行)
// 将列头设置到sheet的单元格中
for (int n = 0; n < columnNum; n++) {
HSSFCell cellRowName = rowRowName.createCell(n); // 创建列头对应个数的单元格
cellRowName.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); // 设置列头单元格的数据类型
HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(rowName[n]);
cellRowName.setCellValue(text); // 设置列头单元格的值
cellRowName.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle); // 设置列头单元格样式
}
// 将查询出的数据设置到sheet对应的单元格中
for (int i = 0; i < dataList.size(); i++) {
Object[] obj = dataList.get(i);// 遍历每个对象
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i + 3);// 创建所需的行数
for (int j = 0; j < obj.length; j++) {
HSSFCell cell = null; // 设置单元格的数据类型
if (j == 0) {
cell = row.createCell(j, HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC);
cell.setCellValue(i + 1);
} else {
cell = row.createCell(j, HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
cell.setCellValue((null!=obj[j])?obj[j].toString():""); // 设置单元格的值
}
cell.setCellStyle(style); // 设置单元格样式
}
}
// 让列宽随着导出的列长自动适应
for (int colNum = 0; colNum < columnNum; colNum++) {
int columnWidth = sheet.getColumnWidth(colNum) / 256;
for (int rowNum = 0; rowNum < sheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++) {
HSSFRow currentRow;
// 当前行未被使用过
if (sheet.getRow(rowNum) == null) {
currentRow = sheet.createRow(rowNum);
} else {
currentRow = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
}
if (currentRow.getCell(colNum) != null) {
HSSFCell currentCell = currentRow.getCell(colNum);
currentCell.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
String temp = currentCell.getStringCellValue();
if(temp!=null&&!"".equals(temp)){
int length = currentCell.getStringCellValue().getBytes().length;
if (columnWidth < length) {
columnWidth = length;
}
}
}
}
if (colNum == 0) {
sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth - 2) * 256);
} else {
sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth + 4) * 256);
}
}
OutputStream sos = response.getOutputStream();
response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
// 获取原文件名
String fileName = "Excel-" + String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()).substring(4, 13) + ".xls";
// 设置下载文件名
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment; filename=\"" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8") + "\"");
// 向客户端输出文件
workbook.write(sos);
sos.flush();
sos.close();
}
/**
*
* @param sheetName
* @param titles 表头
* @param datas 数据,每行对应map中一条记录,统计项为key,表头对应数据放在value的String[]中。
* @return HSSFWorkbook
* @throws IOException
*/
public static HSSFWorkbook exportExcel(String sheetName,String[] titles, Map<String,String[]> datas) throws IOException{
int[] columWidth = new int[titles.length+1];
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet(sheetName);
// 产生表格标题行
HSSFRow rowm = sheet.createRow(0);
HSSFCell cellTiltle = rowm.createCell(0);
// sheet样式定义【getColumnTopStyle()/getStyle()均为自定义方法 - 在下面 - 可扩展】
HSSFCellStyle columnTopStyle = getColumnTopStyle(wb);// 获取列头样式对象
HSSFCellStyle style = getStyle(wb); // 单元格样式对象
//设置合并前两行和所有列
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 1, 0, (titles.length)));
cellTiltle.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle);
cellTiltle.setCellValue(sheetName);
//设置表头行第一列为空
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(2);
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(0);
cell.setCellValue("");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
// 定义所需列数
int columnNum = titles.length;
for (int i = 0; i < columnNum; i++) {
HSSFCell cellRowName = row.createCell(i+1); // 创建列头对应个数的单元格
cellRowName.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); // 设置列头单元格的数据类型
HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(titles[i]);
cellRowName.setCellValue(text); // 设置列头单元格的值
cellRowName.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle); // 设置列头单元格样式
int length = titles[i].getBytes().length*256;
sheet.setColumnWidth(i+1, length);
columWidth[i+1] = length;
}
List<String> keys = new LinkedList<String>(datas.keySet());
for (int i = 0; i < keys.size(); i++) {//map每条记录对应一行
String key = keys.get(i);//map的key为首列查询内容
row = sheet.createRow(i + 3);//前两行为标题。第三行为表头
row.createCell(0).setCellValue(key);
int length = key.getBytes().length*256;
if(length>columWidth[0]){
columWidth[0] = length;
sheet.setColumnWidth(0, columWidth[0]);
}
String[] data = datas.get(key);
for (int j = 0; j < data.length; j++) {//循环数据并填充单元格
int length2 = data[j].getBytes().length*300;
if(length2>columWidth[j+1]){
columWidth[j+1] = length2;
sheet.setColumnWidth(j+1, columWidth[j+1]);
}
cell = row.createCell(j+1);
cell.setCellValue(data[j]);
cell.setCellStyle(style); // 设置单元格样式
}
}
return wb;
}
/**
* @Description 生成复数sheet的excel
* @Param [sheetNames, titless, datas] 各sheet名称集合,各sheet中标题名称集合,各sheet中数据集合
* @return org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook
**/
public static HSSFWorkbook exportPluralSheetExcel(List<String> sheetNames,List<String[]> titless, List<List<String[]>> datas) throws IOException{
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();
for (int s = 0; s < sheetNames.size(); s++) {
String sheetName = sheetNames.get(s);
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet(sheetName);
String[] titles = titless.get(s);
// 产生表格标题行
int[] columWidth = new int[titles.length];
HSSFRow rowm = sheet.createRow(0);
HSSFCell cellTiltle = rowm.createCell(0);
// sheet样式定义【getColumnTopStyle()/getStyle()均为自定义方法 - 在下面 - 可扩展】
HSSFCellStyle columnTopStyle = getColumnTopStyle(wb);// 获取列头样式对象
HSSFCellStyle style = getStyle(wb); // 单元格样式对象
//设置合并前两行和所有列
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 1, 0, (titles.length-1)));
cellTiltle.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle);
cellTiltle.setCellValue(sheetName);
//设置表头行第一列为空
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(2);
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(0);
cell.setCellValue("");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
// 定义所需列数
int columnNum = titles.length;
for (int i = 0; i < columnNum; i++) {
HSSFCell cellRowName = row.createCell(i); // 创建列头对应个数的单元格
cellRowName.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); // 设置列头单元格的数据类型
HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(titles[i]);
cellRowName.setCellValue(text); // 设置列头单元格的值
cellRowName.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle); // 设置列头单元格样式
int length = titles[i].getBytes().length*256;
sheet.setColumnWidth(i, length);
columWidth[i] = length;
}
List<String[]> sdata = datas.get(s);
for (int i = 0; i < sdata.size(); i++) {
row = sheet.createRow(i + 3);//前两行为标题。第三行为表头
String[] data = sdata.get(i);
for (int j = 0; j < data.length; j++) {//循环数据并填充单元格
int length2 = data[j].getBytes().length * 300;
if (length2 > columWidth[j]) {
columWidth[j] = length2;
sheet.setColumnWidth(j, columWidth[j]);
}
cell = row.createCell(j);
cell.setCellValue(data[j]);
cell.setCellStyle(style); // 设置单元格样式
}
}
// List<String> keys = new LinkedList<String>(datas.keySet());
// for (int i = 0; i < keys.size(); i++) {//map每条记录对应一行
// String key = keys.get(i);//map的key为首列查询内容
// row = sheet.createRow(i + 3);//前两行为标题。第三行为表头
// row.createCell(0).setCellValue(key);
// int length = key.getBytes().length*256;
// if(length>columWidth[0]){
// columWidth[0] = length;
// sheet.setColumnWidth(0, columWidth[0]);
// }
//
// String[] data = datas.get(key);
// for (int j = 0; j < data.length; j++) {//循环数据并填充单元格
// int length2 = data[j].getBytes().length*300;
// if(length2>columWidth[j+1]){
// columWidth[j+1] = length2;
// sheet.setColumnWidth(j+1, columWidth[j+1]);
// }
// cell = row.createCell(j+1);
// cell.setCellValue(data[j]);
// cell.setCellStyle(style); // 设置单元格样式
// }
// }
}
return wb;
}
/*
* 列头单元格样式
*/
public static HSSFCellStyle getColumnTopStyle(HSSFWorkbook workbook) {
// 设置字体
HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
// 设置字体大小
font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 11);
// 字体加粗
font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
// 设置字体名字
font.setFontName("Courier New");
// 设置样式;
HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
// 设置底边框;
style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置底边框颜色;
style.setBottomBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 设置左边框;
style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置左边框颜色;
style.setLeftBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 设置右边框;
style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置右边框颜色;
style.setRightBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 设置顶边框;
style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置顶边框颜色;
style.setTopBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 在样式用应用设置的字体;
style.setFont(font);
// 设置自动换行;
style.setWrapText(false);
// 设置水平对齐的样式为居中对齐;
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
// 设置垂直对齐的样式为居中对齐;
style.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
return style;
}
/*
* 列数据信息单元格样式
*/
public static HSSFCellStyle getStyle(HSSFWorkbook workbook) {
// 设置字体
HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
// 设置字体大小
// font.setFontHeightInPoints((short)10);
// 字体加粗
// font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
// 设置字体名字
font.setFontName("Courier New");
// 设置样式;
HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
// 设置底边框;
style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置底边框颜色;
style.setBottomBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 设置左边框;
style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置左边框颜色;
style.setLeftBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 设置右边框;
style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置右边框颜色;
style.setRightBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 设置顶边框;
style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
// 设置顶边框颜色;
style.setTopBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// 在样式用应用设置的字体;
style.setFont(font);
// 设置自动换行;
style.setWrapText(false);
// 设置水平对齐的样式为居中对齐;
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
// 设置垂直对齐的样式为居中对齐;
style.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
return style;
}
public static HSSFWorkbook exportExcel(String titleName,String[] columnName, List<Object[]> datas){
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet();
// 产生表格标题行
HSSFRow title = sheet.createRow(0);
HSSFCell cellTitle = title.createCell(0);
HSSFCellStyle columnTopStyle = getColumnTopStyle(wb);// 获取列头样式对象
HSSFCellStyle style = getStyle(wb); // 单元格样式对象
//设置合并前两行和所有列
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, columnName.length));
cellTitle.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle);
cellTitle.setCellValue(titleName);
//设置表头行
HSSFRow row1 = sheet.createRow(1);
for(int i=0;i<=columnName.length;++i) {
HSSFCell cell = row1.createCell(i);
if(i==0) {
cell.setCellValue("序号");
}else {
cell.setCellValue(columnName[i-1]);
}
cell.setCellStyle(style);
}
//数据填充部分
for(int i=0;i<datas.size();++i) {
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i+2);
for(int j=0;j<=columnName.length;++j) {
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(j);
if(j==0) {
cell.setCellValue(i+1);
}else {
cell.setCellValue(datas.get(i)[j-1]==null?"":datas.get(i)[j-1].toString());
}
cell.setCellStyle(style);
}
}
return wb;
}
public void exportExcel(String fileName) throws Exception {
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); // 创建工作簿对象
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title); // 创建工作表
// 产生表格标题行
HSSFRow rowm = sheet.createRow(0);
HSSFCell cellTiltle = rowm.createCell(0);
// sheet样式定义【getColumnTopStyle()/getStyle()均为自定义方法 - 在下面 - 可扩展】
HSSFCellStyle columnTopStyle = getColumnTopStyle(workbook);// 获取列头样式对象
HSSFCellStyle style = getStyle(workbook); // 单元格样式对象
sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 1, 0, (rowName.length - 1)));
cellTiltle.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle);
cellTiltle.setCellValue(title);
// 定义所需列数
int columnNum = rowName.length;
HSSFRow rowRowName = sheet.createRow(2); // 在索引2的位置创建行(最顶端的行开始的第二行)
// 将列头设置到sheet的单元格中
for (int n = 0; n < columnNum; n++) {
HSSFCell cellRowName = rowRowName.createCell(n); // 创建列头对应个数的单元格
cellRowName.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); // 设置列头单元格的数据类型
HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(rowName[n]);
cellRowName.setCellValue(text); // 设置列头单元格的值
cellRowName.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle); // 设置列头单元格样式
}
// 将查询出的数据设置到sheet对应的单元格中
for (int i = 0; i < dataList.size(); i++) {
Object[] obj = dataList.get(i);// 遍历每个对象
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i + 3);// 创建所需的行数
for (int j = 0; j < obj.length; j++) {
HSSFCell cell = null; // 设置单元格的数据类型
cell = row.createCell(j, HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
if(obj[j] != null)
cell.setCellValue(obj[j].toString()); // 设置单元格的值
else
cell.setCellValue("");
cell.setCellStyle(style); // 设置单元格样式
}
}
// 让列宽随着导出的列长自动适应
for (int colNum = 0; colNum < columnNum; colNum++) {
int columnWidth = sheet.getColumnWidth(colNum) / 256;
for (int rowNum = 0; rowNum < sheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++) {
HSSFRow currentRow;
// 当前行未被使用过
if (sheet.getRow(rowNum) == null) {
currentRow = sheet.createRow(rowNum);
} else {
currentRow = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
}
if (currentRow.getCell(colNum) != null) {
HSSFCell currentCell = currentRow.getCell(colNum);
currentCell.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
String temp = currentCell.getStringCellValue();
if(temp!=null&&!"".equals(temp)){
int length = currentCell.getStringCellValue().getBytes().length;
if (columnWidth < length) {
columnWidth = length;
}
}
}
}
try {
if (colNum == 0) {
sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth - 2) * 256);
} else {
sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth + 4) * 256);
}
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, 65280);
}
}
OutputStream sos = response.getOutputStream();
response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
// 获取原文件名
//String fileName = "Excel-" + String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()).substring(4, 13) + ".xls";
// 设置下载文件名
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment; filename=\"" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8") + "\"");
// 向客户端输出文件
workbook.write(sos);
sos.flush();
sos.close();
}
/**
* @Description: 导出Excel 包含多张sheet
* @author wang
* @param workbook
* @param sheetNum (sheet的位置,0表示第一个表格中的第一个sheet)
* @param sheetTitle (sheet的名称)
* @param headers (表格的列标题)
* @param result (表格的数据)
* @throws Exception
*/
public void exportExcels(HSSFWorkbook workbook, int sheetNum,
String sheetTitle, String[] headers, List<List<String>> result) throws Exception {
// 生成一个表格
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet();
workbook.setSheetName(sheetNum, sheetTitle);
// 设置表格默认列宽度为20个字节
sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth((short) 20);
// 生成一个样式
HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
// 设置这些样式
style.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.PALE_BLUE.index);
style.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
// 生成一个字体
HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
font.setColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
// 把字体应用到当前的样式
style.setFont(font);
// 指定当单元格内容显示不下时自动换行
style.setWrapText(true);
// 产生表格标题行
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(0);
for (int i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short) i);
cell.setCellStyle(style);
HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(headers[i]);
cell.setCellValue(text.toString());
}
// 遍历集合数据,产生数据行
if (result != null) {
Integer index = 1;
for (List<String> m : result) {
row = sheet.createRow(index);
int cellIndex = 0;
for (String str : m) {
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short) cellIndex);
if(org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.isNotBlank(str)){
cell.setCellValue(str.toString());
}else {
cell.setCellValue("");
}
cellIndex++;
}
index++;
}
}
}
}