TCP
TCP实现聊天
服务端
package com.zr.lesson02;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
//服务端
public class TcpServerDemo01 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
ServerSocket serverSocket = null;//提升作用域
Socket socket = null;
InputStream is = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
try {
//需有一个地址
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(9999);
//等待客户端连接
socket = serverSocket.accept();
//读取客户端的消息
is = socket.getInputStream();
//管道流
baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len=is.read(buffer))!=-1){
baos.write(buffer,0,len);
}
System.out.println(baos.toString());
/*bytes[] buffer = new bytes[1024];
int len;
while((len=is.read(buffer))!=-1){
StringBuffer msg = new StringBuffer(buffer,0,len);
System.out.println(msg);
}
*/
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
//关闭资源
if (baos!=null){
try {
baos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (is!=null){
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (socket!=null){
try {
socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (serverSocket!=null){
try {
serverSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
客户端
package com.zr.lesson02;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
//客户端
public class TcpClientDemo01 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Socket socket = null;
OutputStream os = null;
//要有服务器的地址
try {
//获取服务器地址 端口号
InetAddress serverIP = InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");
int port = 9999;
//创建一个Socket连接
socket = new Socket(serverIP,port);
//发送消息
os = socket.getOutputStream();
os.write("你好,欢迎你!".getBytes());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
if (socket!=null) {
try {
socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (os!=null) {
try {
socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}