zabbix5.0手把手搭建过程

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1.zabbix官方源 ：

①rpm -Uvh https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zab bix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

②sed -i 's#http://repo.zabbix.com#https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix#' /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo

③yum clean all

2.安装zabbix server 和agent

①yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent -y

3.安装 Software Collections

①yum install centos-release-scl -y

4.修改zabbix前端源

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo

[zabbix-frontend]

name=Zabbix Official Repository frontend - $basearch baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/$b asearch/frontend

enabled=1 # 修改为1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591

5.安装zabbix前端环境

①yum install zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-apache-conf-scl -y

6.安装zabbix所需的数据库

①yum install mariadb-server -y

7.启动数据库，且配置开机启动

①systemctl enable --now mariadb

②Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multiuser.target.wants/mariadb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.

8.初始化mariadb，设置root密码，建⽴zabbix数据库，

① create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

②create user zabbix@localhost identified by '设置密码';

③grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;

④flush privileges;

⑤quit;

9.使⽤以下命令导⼊ zabbix 数据库，zabbix 数据库⽤户为 zabbix，密码为刚刚设置的

①zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

10.修改 zabbix server 配置⽂件

①vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

②找到DBPassword ='设置密码'

11.修改 zabbix的时区

①vi  /etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/phpfpm.d/zabbix.conf

②找到php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai

12.启动相关服务

①systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72- php-fpm

①systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72- php-fpm

14.访问zabbix⼊⼝：https://ip/zabbix