SpringBoot整合Async

---

title：SpringBoot整合Async,Scheduled
time: 2019年8月25日11:23:53
tags：Async

---

SpringBoot整合Async

• 在要开启异步的方法前加入@Async

  @Service
  public class AsyncService {
  
      @Async
      public void testAsync() throws InterruptedException {
  
          Thread.sleep(5000);
          //默认是先执行，休眠操作，再执行下面的打印操作
          //开启异步后，可以在休眠时，阻塞时，进行下个操作的进行。
          System.out.println("插入数据中、、、、");
  
      }
  
  }
  

• 并在application类前加入@EnableAsync

  @SpringBootApplication
  @EnableAsync
  public class AsyncApplication {
  
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          SpringApplication.run(AsyncApplication.class, args);
      }
  
  }
  

• 测试

  @RestController
  public class HelloController {
      @Autowired
      AsyncService asyncService;
  
      @RequestMapping("/hello")
      public String  hello() throws InterruptedException {
          asyncService.testAsync();
          return "success";
      }
  }
  
  

SpringBoot整合Scheduled

• 在你要加入定时任务方法的前面添加@Scheduled注解

  @Service
  public class ScheduledService {
      /* corn()参数
       second ，minute, hour, day of month, month ，day of week.
      * "0 * * * * MON-FRI" 表示周一到周五每月每天每小时每分钟的0秒执行
      *   中间用空格分开
      * */
      //表示周一到周六每一分钟的前4秒执行
      @Scheduled(cron = "0-4 * * * * MON-SAT")
      public String  hello() {
          String x = "一分钟过去了,你这一分钟做了些什么，学到了什么东西";
          System.out.println(x);
          return x;
      }
  }
  
  

• 并在application类前加入@EnableScheduling

  @SpringBootApplication
  @EnableAsync
  @EnableScheduling
  public class AsyncApplication {
  
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          SpringApplication.run(AsyncApplication.class, args);
      }
  
  }
  

• 测试

  @RestController
  public class AsyncController {
      @Autowired
      AsyncService asyncService;
  
      @RequestMapping("/hello")
      public String  hello() throws InterruptedException {
          asyncService.testAsync();
          return "success";
      }
  }