alicloud vps install docker or docker command

一个是Docker Desktop，一个是Docker Engine

区别

Engine是轻量级、服务器使用

Desktop是桌面应用「包含了 Docker Engine 和其他工具，提供图形界面和支持」

Docker Engine目前安装和使用

https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/
官网install 教程

# Add Docker's official GPG key:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl
sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc

# Add the repository to Apt sources:
echo \
  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
  $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \
  sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
sudo apt-get update

国内情况不太好使

一个是https://download.docker.com/修改为https://mirrors.aliyun.com/

安装使用 

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl
sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
国内通过阿里云的(
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/):
curl -fsSL https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc

将存储库添加到Apt源:
echo \
  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu \                                                      
  $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \
  sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

install:
sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin

一个是后续使用docker拉取镜像的时候，也是拉不了的

要修改配置文件

刚下载好的基本说是没有这个daemon文件，不信邪的可以试试看代码为:

cat /etc/docker/daemon.json

cat: /etc/docker/daemon.json: No such file or directory

绷不住-.-

sudo cp /etc/docker/daemon.json /etc/docker/daemon.json.bak

以下为docker Engine操作

查看所有容器包括暂停的

docker ps -a 
出来的参数
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE   COMMAND   CREATED   STATUS   PORTS   NAMES

 容器停止or暂停or启动

停止:
docker stop <CONTAINER ID>
暂停:
docker pause <CONTAINER ID>
启动:
STATUS为Paused
docker Paused <CONTAINER ID>
STATUS为Exited 或 Stopped
docker start <CONTAINER ID>

转载加个原文链接就行 Paster o-o