【双指针 】653. 两数之和 IV - 输入 BST

题目

给定一个二叉搜索树 root 和一个目标结果 k,如果 BST 中存在两个元素且它们的和等于给定的目标结果,则返回 true。

示例 1:
输入: root = [5,3,6,2,4,null,7], k = 9
输出: true
示例 2:
输入: root = [5,3,6,2,4,null,7], k = 28
输出: false

提示:

  • 二叉树的节点个数的范围是 [1, 104].
  • -104 <= Node.val <= 104
  • root 为二叉搜索树
  • -105 <= k <= 105

答案

哈希表+遍历
链接

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> getordered(TreeNode* root) {
        vector<int> ans;
        
        if(root != NULL) {
            vector<int> tmp;
            tmp = getordered(root->left);
            
            ans.insert(ans.end(),tmp.begin(), tmp.end());
            ans.push_back(root->val);
            tmp = getordered(root->right);
            ans.insert(ans.end(),tmp.begin(), tmp.end());
        }
        
        return ans;
    }
    
    bool findTarget(TreeNode* root, int k) {//双指针
        vector<int> ordered = getordered(root);

        int left = 0, right = ordered.size() - 1;
        while(left < right) {
            if(ordered[left] + ordered[right] < k) {
                left++;
            }
            else if(ordered[left] + ordered[right] > k) {
                right--;
            }
            else {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }
};
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翻译 This is Elsevier's new document class for typeset journal articles, elsarticle.cls. It is now accepted for submitted articles, both in Elsevier's electronic submission system and elsewhere. Elsevier's previous document class for typeset articles, elsart.cls, is now over 10 years old. It has been replaced with this newly written document class elsarticle.cls, which has been developed for Elsevier by the leading TeX developer STM Document Engineering Pvt Ltd. elsarticle.cls is based upon the standard LaTeX document class article.cls. It uses natbib.sty for bibliographical references. Bugs and problems with elsarticle.cls may be reported to the developers of the class via elsarticle@stmdocs.in. The file manifest.txt provides a list of the files in the elsarticle bundle. The following are the main files available: - elsarticle.dtx, the dtx file - elsdoc.pdf, the user documentation - elsarticle-template-num.tex, template file for numerical citations - elsarticle-template-harv.tex, template file for name-year citations - elsarticle-template-num-names.tex, template file for numerical citations + new natbib option. Eg. Jones et al. [21] - elsarticle-num.bst, bibliographic style for numerical references - elsarticle-harv.bst, bibliographic style for name-year references - elsarticle-num-names.bst, bibliographic style for numerical referencces + new natbib option for citations. To extract elsarticle.cls from *.dtx: latex elsarticle.ins The documentation file is elsdoc.tex in the contrib directory. To compile it: 1. pdflatex elsdoc 2. pdflatex elsdoc 3. pdflatex elsdoc
06-01

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