枚举类中根据key值获取value的方式

枚举类中根据key值获取value的方式

动物枚举类（AnimalEnum类）

package com.zxg.design_pattern.strategy.demo4;

/**
 * @ClassName AnimalEnum
 * @Description TOD0
 * author axx
 * Date 2021/12/6 16:32
 * Version 1.0
 **/
public enum  AnimalEnum {
    DOG(1,"哮天犬"),
    CAT(2,"大脸猫"),
    DUCK(3,"可达鸭"),
    RAT(4,"米老鼠"),
    TIGER(5,"跳跳虎");

    private final Integer key;
    private final String value;

    public Integer getKey() {
        return key;
    }

    public String getValue() {
        return value;
    }

    AnimalEnum(Integer key, String value) {
        this.key = key;
        this.value = value;
    }

    public static String getValueByKey(Integer code) {
        AnimalEnum[] animalEnums = values();
        for (AnimalEnum animal: animalEnums) {
            if (animal.getKey().equals(code)) {
                return animal.getValue();
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
}

测试类（Client4类）

package com.zxg.design_pattern.strategy.demo4;

import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @ClassName Client4
 * @Description TOD0
 * author axx
 * Date 2021/12/6 16:35
 * Version 1.0
 **/
public class Client4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("请输入1 - 5 中的其中一个数字：\n");
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); //接收用户从键盘输入的字符串
        String str = sc.next();
        String animalName = AnimalEnum.getValueByKey(Integer.valueOf(str));
        System.out.println("该号码对应的动物是：" + animalName);
    }
}

测试结果：