Java_NetworkInterface 获取网卡地址(硬件地址) 转为常见的形式输出

需要用到，写了一个小例子。

import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

public class Demo {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException, SocketException {
		InetAddress ip = InetAddress.getByName("192.168.1.102");//我本机的ip
		NetworkInterface ni = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(ip);
		
		StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
		byte[] networkadd = ni.getHardwareAddress();
		
		for (int i = 0; i < networkadd.length; i++) {  //将地址转为16进制拼接成一个串
			String a = Integer.toHexString(ni.getHardwareAddress()[i] & 0xff);
			builder.append(a);
			builder.append("-");
		}
			builder.deleteCharAt(builder.length() - 1); //删去字符串最后的 “-”
			
			if(builder.length() == 0){
		    	 System.out.println("找不到网卡地址");
		     }else{
		    	 System.out.println("网卡地址为" + builder.toString());
		     }
	}
}