PAT 甲级 1028 List Sorting (25 分)

题目描述

Excel can sort records according to any column. Now you are supposed to imitate this function.

输入

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains two integers N ($\le 10^5$) and C, where N is the number of records and C is the column that you are supposed to sort the records with. Then N lines follow, each contains a record of a student. A student’s record consists of his or her distinct ID (a 6-digit number), name (a string with no more than 8 characters without space), and grade (an integer between 0 and 100, inclusive).

输出

For each test case, output the sorting result in N lines. That is, if C = 1 then the records must be sorted in increasing order according to ID’s; if C = 2 then the records must be sorted in non-decreasing order according to names; and if C = 3 then the records must be sorted in non-decreasing order according to grades. If there are several students who have the same name or grade, they must be sorted according to their ID’s in increasing order.

思路

简单排序，根据描述自定义即可

代码

#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
typedef struct node {
	int id;
	char name[10];
	int grade;
}Score;
Score stus[100005];
bool cmp1(Score a, Score b)
{
	return a.id < b.id;
}
bool cmp2(Score a, Score b)
{
	if (strcmp(a.name, b.name) < 0)
	{
		return true;
	}
	else if (strcmp(a.name, b.name) > 0)
	{
		return false;
	}
	else {
		return a.id < b.id;
	}
}
bool cmp3(Score a, Score b)
{
	if (a.grade != b.grade)
	{
		return a.grade < b.grade;
	}
	else
	{
		return a.id < b.id;
	}
}
int main()
{
	int N, c;
	cin >> N >> c;
	getchar();
	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
	{
		cin >> stus[i].id >> stus[i].name >> stus[i].grade;
	}
	switch (c)
	{
	case 1:
		sort(stus, stus + N, cmp1);
		break;
	case 2:
		sort(stus, stus + N, cmp2);
		break;
	case 3:
		sort(stus, stus + N, cmp3);
		break;
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
	{
		printf("%06d %s %d\n", stus[i].id, stus[i].name, stus[i].grade);
	}
}