前端上传视频至阿里云并转码

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-31 22:55:47 发布

夏暖冬凉

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-31 22:55:47 发布

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分类专栏： Vue 文章标签：前端音视频阿里云

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45487080/article/details/121895051

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我们这里选用的是第三方方案（阿里云）
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流程图

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整体流程

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页面展示

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添加脚本文件到根目录，并引入脚本

public/index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
    <link rel="icon" href="<%= BASE_URL %>favicon.ico">
    <title><%= htmlWebpackPlugin.options.title %></title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <noscript>
      <strong>We're sorry but <%= htmlWebpackPlugin.options.title %> doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Please enable it to continue.</strong>
    </noscript>
    <div id="app"></div>
    <script src="/aliyun-upload-sdk/lib/es6-promise.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/aliyun-upload-sdk//lib/aliyun-oss-sdk-6.13.0.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/aliyun-upload-sdk/aliyun-upload-sdk-1.5.2.min.js"></script>
    <!-- built files will be auto injected -->
  </body>
</html>

video.vue

<template>
  <div>
    <div slot="header">
      <span>课程：xxx</span>
      <span>阶段：xxx</span>
      <span>课时：xxx</span>
    </div>
    <el-form label-width="70px">
      <el-form-item label="视频上传">
        <input type="file" ref="video-file" />
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="封面上传">
        <input type="file" ref="image-file" />
      </el-form-item>
    </el-form>
    <el-form-item>
      <el-button type="primary" @click="handleUpload">开始上传</el-button>
    </el-form-item>
    <el-form-item>
      <p>视频上传中：{{ uploadPercent }}</p>
      <p v-if="isUploadSucess">
        视频转码中： {{ isTransCodeSuccess ? "完成" : "正在处理，请稍后" }}
      </p>
    </el-form-item>
  </div>
</template>

<script lang="ts">
import Vue from 'vue'
import {
  aliyunTransCode,
  getAliyunImagUploadAddressAdnAuth,
  getAliyunTransCodePercent,
  getAliyunVideoUploadAddressAdnAuth
} from '@/api/aliyun-upload'

export default Vue.extend({
  name: 'CourseVideo',
  props: ['lessonId'],
  data () {
    return {
      uploader: null,
      imageURL: '',
      videoId: null,
      uploadPercent: 0,
      isUploadSucess: false,
      isTransCodeSuccess: false
    }
  },
  created () {
    this.initUploader()
  },
  methods: {
    initUploader () {
      this.uploader = new window.AliyunUpload.Vod({
        // 阿里云账号ID，必须有值，来源https://help.aliyun.com/knowledge_detail/37196.html
        userId: '122',
        // 上传到点播的地域，默认值为'cn-shanghai', //eu-central-1, ap-southeast-1
        region: '',
        // 分片大小默认1M，不能小于100K
        partSize: 1048576,
        // 并行上传分片个数，默认5
        parallel: 5,
        // 网络原因失败时，重新上传次数，默认为3
        retryCount: 3,
        // 网络原因失败时，重新上传间隔时间，默认为2秒
        retryDuration: 2,
        // 开始上传
        onUploadstarted: async (uploadInfo: any) => {
          console.log('onUploadstarted', uploadInfo)
          // 1. 通过我们的后端获取文件上传凭证
          let uploadAddressAndAuth
          if (uploadInfo.isImage) {
            // 获取图片上传凭证
            const { data } = await getAliyunImagUploadAddressAdnAuth()
            console.log(data)
            uploadAddressAndAuth = data.data
            this.imageURL = data.data.imageURL
          } else {
            // 获取视频上传凭证
            const { data } = await getAliyunVideoUploadAddressAdnAuth({
              fileName: uploadInfo.file.name,
              imageUrl: this.imageURL
            })
            uploadAddressAndAuth = data.data
            console.log(data)
            this.videoId = uploadAddressAndAuth.videoId
          }
          // 2. 调用 uploader.setUploadAuthAndAddress 设置上传凭证
          (this.uploader as any).setUploadAuthAndAddress(
            uploadInfo,
            uploadAddressAndAuth.uploadAuth,
            uploadAddressAndAuth.uploadAddress,
            uploadAddressAndAuth.imageId || uploadAddressAndAuth.videoId
          )
          // 3. 设置好上传凭证确认没有问题，上传进度开始
        },
        // 文件上传成功
        onUploadSucceed: function (uploadInfo: any) {
          console.log('onUploadSucceed', uploadInfo)
        },
        // 文件上传失败
        onUploadFailed: function (uploadInfo: any, code: any, message: any) {
          console.log('onUploadFailed', uploadInfo, code, message)
        },
        // 文件上传进度，单位：字节
        onUploadProgress: (
          uploadInfo: any,
          totalSize: any,
          loadedPercent: any
        ) => {
          console.log('onUploadProgress', uploadInfo, totalSize, loadedPercent)
          if (!uploadInfo.isImage) {
            this.uploadPercent = Math.floor(loadedPercent * 100)
          }
        },
        // 取消文件上传
        onUploadCanceled: function (uploadInfo: any, code: any, message: any) {
          console.log('onUploadCanceled', uploadInfo, code, message)
        },
        // 上传凭证超时
        onUploadTokenExpired: function (uploadInfo: any) {
          console.log('onUploadTokenExpired', uploadInfo)
        },
        // 全部文件上传结束
        onUploadEnd: async (uploadInfo: any) => {
          this.isUploadSucess = true
          // 请求转码
          const { data } = await aliyunTransCode({
            lessonId: this.lessonId,
            coverImageUrl: this.imageURL,
            fileName: (this.$refs['video-file'] as any).files[0].name,
            fileId: this.videoId
          })
          console.log(data)
          // 轮询查询转码进度
          const timer = setInterval(async () => {
            const { data } = await getAliyunTransCodePercent(this.lessonId)
            console.log(data.data)
            if (data.data === 100) {
              this.isTransCodeSuccess = true
              clearInterval(timer)
              console.log('转码成功')
            }
          }, 3000)
        }
      })
    },
    handleUpload () {
      // 初始化上传状态
      this.isUploadSucess = false
      this.isTransCodeSuccess = false
      this.uploadPercent = 0
      // 获取上传的文件
      const videoFile = (this.$refs['video-file'] as any).files[0]
      const imageFile = (this.$refs['image-file'] as any).files[0];
      // 将用户所选的文件添加到上传列表中
      // 一旦开始上传，他就会按列表中添加的顺序开始上传
      (this.uploader as any).addFile(imageFile, null, null, null, '{"Vod":{}}');
      (this.uploader as any).addFile(videoFile, null, null, null, '{"Vod":{}}');
      // 开始上传，触发 onUploadstarted 事件
      (this.uploader as any).startUpload()
    }
  }
})
</script>

<style>
</style>

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前端上传视频至阿里云并转码

我们这里选用的是第三方方案流程图整体流程页面展示添加脚本文件到根目录，并引入脚本public/index.html<!DOCTYPE html><html lang=""> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" conte
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