鸿蒙使用include引用布局文件，其点击事件无法实现

使用include引用布局信息

<include
        ohos:height="0"
        ohos:weight="1"
        ohos:layout="$layout:ability_navigation_bar"
        ohos:width="match_parent"
        ohos:layout_alignment="bottom"/>

需要被引用的布局文件ability_navigation_bar

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<DirectionalLayout
    xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"
    ohos:height="60vp"
    ohos:width="match_parent"
    ohos:orientation="horizontal">

    <DirectionalLayout
        ohos:id="$+id:xinwen"
        ohos:height="match_content"
        ohos:width="90vp"
        ohos:clickable="true"
        ohos:alignment="horizontal_center"
        ohos:orientation="vertical">
        <Image
            ohos:id="$+id:img_xinwen"
            ohos:height="45vp"
            ohos:scale_mode="zoom_center"
            ohos:width="match_content"
            ohos:image_src="$media:xinwen"/>
        <Text
            ohos:height="match_content"
            ohos:width="match_content"
            ohos:text="新闻"
            ohos:text_size="15fp"/>
    </DirectionalLayout>

    <DirectionalLayout
        ohos:id="$+id:liaotainshi"
        ohos:height="match_content"
        ohos:width="90vp"
        ohos:clickable="true"
        ohos:alignment="horizontal_center"
        ohos:orientation="vertical">
        <Image
            ohos:id="$+id:img_liaotianshi"
            ohos:height="45vp"
            ohos:scale_mode="zoom_center"
            ohos:width="match_content"
            ohos:image_src="$media:xinwen"/>
        <Text
            ohos:height="match_content"
            ohos:width="match_content"
            ohos:text="聊天室"
            ohos:text_size="15fp"/>
    </DirectionalLayout>

    <DirectionalLayout
        ohos:id="$+id:luntan"
        ohos:height="match_content"
        ohos:width="90vp"
        ohos:clickable="true"
        ohos:alignment="horizontal_center"
        ohos:orientation="vertical">
        <Image
            ohos:id="$+id:img_luntan"
            ohos:height="45vp"
            ohos:scale_mode="zoom_center"
            ohos:width="match_content"
            ohos:image_src="$media:xinwen"/>
        <Text
            ohos:height="match_content"
            ohos:width="match_content"
            ohos:text="论坛"
            ohos:text_size="15fp"/>
    </DirectionalLayout>

    <DirectionalLayout
        ohos:id="$+id:gerenzhongxin"
        ohos:height="match_content"
        ohos:width="90vp"
        ohos:clickable="true"
        ohos:alignment="horizontal_center"
        ohos:orientation="vertical">
        <Image
            ohos:id="$+id:img_geren"
            ohos:height="45vp"
            ohos:scale_mode="zoom_center"
            ohos:width="match_content"
            ohos:image_src="$media:xinwen"/>
        <Text
            ohos:height="match_content"
            ohos:width="match_content"
            ohos:text="我"
            ohos:text_size="15fp"/>
    </DirectionalLayout>


</DirectionalLayout>

 引用文件的后台方法

package com.example.xinyun.slice;

import com.example.xinyun.ResourceTable;
import ohos.aafwk.ability.AbilitySlice;
import ohos.aafwk.content.Intent;
import ohos.aafwk.content.Operation;
import ohos.agp.components.Component;
import ohos.agp.components.DirectionalLayout;
import ohos.agp.components.Image;
import ohos.agp.window.dialog.ToastDialog;

public class NavigationBarSlice extends AbilitySlice{
    boolean state_xinwen;
    boolean state_liaoTianShi;
    boolean state_lunTan;
    boolean state_geRenZhongXin;

    Image imgXinWen;
    Image imgLiaoTianShi;
    Image imgLunTan;
    Image imgGeRen;

    DirectionalLayout xinWen;
    DirectionalLayout liaoTianShi;
    DirectionalLayout lunTan;
    DirectionalLayout geRenZhongXin;
    @Override
    public void onStart(Intent intent) {
        super.onStart(intent);
        super.setUIContent(ResourceTable.Layout_ability_navigation_bar);

        state_xinwen = true;
        state_liaoTianShi=false;
        state_lunTan=false;
        state_geRenZhongXin=false;


         xinWen = (DirectionalLayout)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_xinwen);
         liaoTianShi = (DirectionalLayout)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_liaotainshi);
         lunTan = (DirectionalLayout)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_luntan);
         geRenZhongXin = (DirectionalLayout)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_gerenzhongxin);

        imgXinWen = (Image) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_img_xinwen);
        imgLiaoTianShi = (Image) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_img_liaotianshi);
        imgLunTan = (Image) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_img_luntan);
        imgGeRen = (Image) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_img_geren);

        xinWen.setClickedListener(new Component.ClickedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(Component component) {
                if(!state_xinwen)
                {
                    //创建一个意图
                    Intent intent=new Intent();
                    //将跳转信息进行打包
                    Operation operation = new Intent.OperationBuilder().
                            withDeviceId("").//跳转的设备
                            withBundleName("com.example.xinyun").//跳转的包名
                            withAbilityName("com.example.xinyun.MainAbility").//跳转的页面
                            build();
                    //进行页面跳转
                    intent.setOperation(operation);
                    startAbility(intent);
                    state_xinwen = true;
                    state_liaoTianShi=false;
                    state_lunTan=false;
                    state_geRenZhongXin=false;
                    new ToastDialog(NavigationBarSlice.this)
                            .setText("新闻被点击")
                            .show();
                }
            }
        });
        liaoTianShi.setClickedListener(new Component.ClickedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(Component component) {
                if(!state_liaoTianShi)
                {
                    //创建一个意图
                    Intent intent=new Intent();
                    //将跳转信息进行打包
                    Operation operation = new Intent.OperationBuilder().
                            withDeviceId("").//跳转的设备
                            withBundleName("com.example.xinyun").//跳转的包名
                            withAbilityName("com.example.xinyun.ChatRoom").//跳转的页面
                            build();
                    //进行页面跳转
                    intent.setOperation(operation);
                    startAbility(intent);
                    state_xinwen = false;
                    state_liaoTianShi=true;
                    state_lunTan=false;
                    state_geRenZhongXin=false;
                    new ToastDialog(NavigationBarSlice.this)
                            .setText("聊天室被点击")
                            .show();
                }
            }
        });
        lunTan.setClickedListener(new Component.ClickedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(Component component) {
                if(!state_lunTan)
                {
                    //创建一个意图
                    Intent intent=new Intent();
                    //将跳转信息进行打包
                    Operation operation = new Intent.OperationBuilder().
                            withDeviceId("").//跳转的设备
                            withBundleName("com.example.xinyun").//跳转的包名
                            withAbilityName("com.example.xinyun.Forum").//跳转的页面
                            build();
                    //进行页面跳转
                    intent.setOperation(operation);
                    startAbility(intent);
                    state_xinwen = false;
                    state_liaoTianShi=false;
                    state_lunTan=true;
                    state_geRenZhongXin=false;
                    new ToastDialog(NavigationBarSlice.this)
                            .setText("论坛被点击")
                            .show();
                }
            }
        });
        geRenZhongXin.setClickedListener(new Component.ClickedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(Component component) {
                if(!state_geRenZhongXin)
                {
                    //创建一个意图
                    Intent intent=new Intent();
                    //将跳转信息进行打包
                    Operation operation = new Intent.OperationBuilder().
                            withDeviceId("").//跳转的设备
                            withBundleName("com.example.xinyun").//跳转的包名
                            withAbilityName("com.example.xinyun.state").//跳转的页面
                            build();
                    //进行页面跳转
                    intent.setOperation(operation);
                    startAbility(intent);
                    state_xinwen = false;
                    state_liaoTianShi=false;
                    state_lunTan=false;
                    state_geRenZhongXin=true;
                    new ToastDialog(NavigationBarSlice.this)
                            .setText("个人中心被点击")
                            .show();
                }
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public void onActive() {
        super.onActive();
    }

    @Override
    public void onForeground(Intent intent) {
        super.onForeground(intent);
    }
}