虚拟机安装elasticsearch启动异常解决方法

五种错误如下

ERROR: [5] bootstrap checks failed
[1]: max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65535]
[2]: max number of threads [1024] for user [es] is too low, increase to at least [4096]
[3]: max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]
[4]:  failed to install; check the logs and fix your configuration or disable system call filters at your own risk
[5]: the default discovery settings are unsuitable for production use; at least one of [discovery.seed_hosts, discovery.seed_providers, cluster.initial_master_nodes] must be configured
[2019-04-09T09:51:29,228][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [localhost.localdomain] stopping ...
[2019-04-09T09:51:29,264][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [localhost.localdomain] stopped
[2019-04-09T09:51:29,265][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [localhost.localdomain] closing ...
[2019-04-09T09:51:29,320][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [localhost.localdomain] closed
[2019-04-09T09:51:29,323][INFO ][o.e.x.m.p.NativeController] [localhost.localdomain] Native controller process has stopped - no new native processes can be started
切换root用户
vi /etc/security/limits.conf

在倒数第二行
 
* soft nofile 65536
* hard nofile 65536
# End of file

vi /etc/sysctl.conf
添加

vm.max_map_count=655360

保存后执行
sysctl -p

重启es 异常

ERROR: [3] bootstrap checks failed
[1]: max number of threads [1024] for user [es] is too low, increase to at least [4096]
[2]: system call filters failed to install; check the logs and fix your configuration or disable system call filters at your own risk
[3]: the default discovery settings are unsuitable for production use; at least one of [discovery.seed_hosts, discovery.seed_providers, cluster.initial_master_nodes] must be configured

vi /etc/security/limits.d/90-nproc.conf
修改
*          soft    nproc     1024
为
*          soft    nproc     4096

重启es 异常

ERROR: [2] bootstrap checks failed
[1]: system call filters failed to install; check the logs and fix your configuration or disable system call filters at your own risk
[2]: the default discovery settings are unsuitable for production use; at least one of [discovery.seed_hosts, discovery.seed_providers, cluster.initial_master_nodes] must be configured

在 elasticsearch.yml中添加配置项：bootstrap.system_call_filter为false：

bootstrap.memory_lock: false
bootstrap.system_call_filter: false

重启es 异常

ERROR: [1] bootstrap checks failed
[1]: the default discovery settings are unsuitable for production use; at least one of [discovery.seed_hosts, discovery.seed_providers, cluster.initial_master_nodes] must be configured
修改
elasticsearch.yml
取消注释保留一个节点
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["node-1"]
这个的话，这里的node-1是上面一个默认的记得打开就可以了

重启