使用Hexo搭建属于自己的博客

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description: “使用Hexo搭建属于自己的博客”

作者:大超 转载请标明出处

1.安装Node.js(过程省略)

2.查看Node.js的版本

【win+R输入cmd以下同】 node -v

3.查看npm的版本

npm -v

4.切换成国内的打包工具(使用淘宝的)

npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org

5.查看cnpm的版本

cnpm -v

6.安装博客的框架(hexo)

cnpm install -g hexo-cli

7.查看hexo框架的版本

hexo -v

8.安装git(具体步骤省略)

9.创建一个本地目录(最好不要放到c盘)

E:/blog

10.初始化hexo

【在E:/blog中运行cmd以下同】hexo init

会自动下载hexo框架

11.启动hexo服务

hexo s
(s:start server)

12.访问

http://localhost:4000/

13.创建一个自己的博客

hexo n ""

14.创建git的仓库

https://gitee.com/AngeGit/TestBlog.git

15.安装git的部署工具

cnpm install --save hexo-deployer-git

16.修改blog根目录下的_config.yml

deploy:
  type: 'git'
  repo: https://gitee.com/AngeGit/TestBlog.git
  branch: master

17.报错

git config --global user.name "ange"
git config --global user.email "1351261434@qq.com"

ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "1668455462@qq.com"

18.发布项目到码云

hexo d

19.使用Gitee Pages 服务发布项目成一个网站

20.添加样式

修改blog根目录下的_config.yml

url: http://angegit.gitee.io
root: /testblog/
permalink: :year/:month/:day/:title/
permalink_defaults:
pretty_urls:
  trailing_index: true # Set to false to remove trailing 'index.html' from permalinks
  trailing_html: true # Set to false to remove trailing '.html' from permalinks

21.修改hexo的主题

使用yilia-plus

cd ./themes/
git clone https://github.com/JoeyBling/hexo-theme-yilia-plus.git
mv hexo-theme-yilia-plus yilia-plus

22.显示侧边栏

cnpm i hexo-generator-json-content --save

编辑 _config.yml 添加如下内容

jsonContent:
 meta: false
 pages: false
 posts:
  title: true
  date: true
  path: true
  text: false
  raw: false
  content: false
  slug: false
  updated: false
  comments: false
  link: false
  permalink: false
  excerpt: false
  categories: false
  tags: true

23.图片不显示问题

• 安装和配置插件

首先我们需要安装一个图片路径转换的插件，这个插件名字是hexo-asset-image

npm install https://github.com/CodeFalling/hexo-asset-image --save

但是这个插件的内容需要修改【不然可能会出Bug】

打开/node_modules/hexo-asset-image/index.js，将内容更换为下面的代码

'use strict';
var cheerio = require('cheerio');

// http://stackoverflow.com/questions/14480345/how-to-get-the-nth-occurrence-in-a-string
function getPosition(str, m, i) {
  return str.split(m, i).join(m).length;
}

var version = String(hexo.version).split('.');
hexo.extend.filter.register('after_post_render', function(data){
  var config = hexo.config;
  if(config.post_asset_folder){
    	var link = data.permalink;
	if(version.length > 0 && Number(version[0]) == 3)
	   var beginPos = getPosition(link, '/', 1) + 1;
	else
	   var beginPos = getPosition(link, '/', 3) + 1;
	// In hexo 3.1.1, the permalink of "about" page is like ".../about/index.html".
	var endPos = link.lastIndexOf('/') + 1;
    link = link.substring(beginPos, endPos);

    var toprocess = ['excerpt', 'more', 'content'];
    for(var i = 0; i < toprocess.length; i++){
      var key = toprocess[i];
 
      var $ = cheerio.load(data[key], {
        ignoreWhitespace: false,
        xmlMode: false,
        lowerCaseTags: false,
        decodeEntities: false
      });

      $('img').each(function(){
		if ($(this).attr('src')){
			// For windows style path, we replace '\' to '/'.
			var src = $(this).attr('src').replace('\\', '/');
			if(!/http[s]*.*|\/\/.*/.test(src) &&
			   !/^\s*\//.test(src)) {
			  // For "about" page, the first part of "src" can't be removed.
			  // In addition, to support multi-level local directory.
			  var linkArray = link.split('/').filter(function(elem){
				return elem != '';
			  });
			  var srcArray = src.split('/').filter(function(elem){
				return elem != '' && elem != '.';
			  });
			  if(srcArray.length > 1)
				srcArray.shift();
			  src = srcArray.join('/');
			  $(this).attr('src', config.root + link + src);
			  console.info&&console.info("update link as:-->"+config.root + link + src);
			}
		}else{
			console.info&&console.info("no src attr, skipped...");
			console.info&&console.info($(this));
		}
      });
      data[key] = $.html();
    }
  }
});

打开_config.yml文件，修改下述内容

post_asset_folder: true

搞定！