PTA 7-3 动物世界

补充程序 :

1、实现Mammal类的方法

2、由Mammal类派生出Dog类,在Dog类中增加itsColor成员(COLOR类型)

3、Dog类中增加以下方法:

constructors: Dog()、Dog(int age)、Dog(int age, int weight)、Dog(int age, COLOR color)、 Dog(int age, int weight, COLOR color)、~Dog()

accessors: GetColor()、SetColor()

Other methods: WagTail()、BegForFood() ,并实现以上这些方法 。

提示:类似Speak()、WagTail()这些动作,函数体可以是输出一句话。比如:Mammal is spaeking… , The Dog is Wagging its tail…

4、补充主函数的问号部分,并运行程序,检查输出是否合理。

enum COLOR{ WHITE, RED, BROWN, BLACK, KHAKI };

class Mammal
{
public:
//constructors
Mammal();
Mammal(int age);
~Mammal();

	//accessors
	int GetAge() const;
	void SetAge(int);
	int GetWeight() const;
	void SetWeight(int);
	
	//Other methods	
	void Speak() const;
	void Sleep() const;		
protected:
	int itsAge;
	int itsWeight;

};

int main()
{
Dog Fido;
Dog Rover(5);
Dog Buster(6, 8);
Dog Yorkie(3, RED);
Dog Dobbie(4, 20, KHAKI);
Fido.Speak();
Rover.WagTail();
cout << “Yorkie is " << ?? << " years old.” << endl;
cout << “Dobbie weighs " << ?? << " pounds.” << endl;
return 0;
}

输入格式:

输出格式:
按照程序格式输出。

输入样例:
在这里给出一组输入。例如:

输出样例:
在这里给出相应的输出。例如:

Mammal is speaking…
The dog is wagging its tail…
Yorkie is 3 years old.
Dobbie weighs 20 pounds.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;
enum COLOR { WHITE, RED, BROWN, BLACK, KHAKI };

class Mammal
{
public:
	//constructors
	Mammal(){}
	Mammal(int age) {
		itsAge = age;
	}
	~Mammal(){}

	//accessors
	int GetAge() const {
		return itsAge;
	}
	void SetAge(int age) {
		itsAge = age;
	}
	int GetWeight() const {
		return itsWeight;
	}
	void SetWeight(int weight) {
		itsWeight = weight;
	}

	//Other methods	
	void Speak() const {
	cout<<"Mammal is speaking..."<<endl;
	}
	void Sleep() const;
protected:
	int itsAge;
	int itsWeight;
};
class Dog :public Mammal {
protected:
	COLOR itsColor;
public:
	Dog(){}
	Dog(int age) :Mammal(age) {

	}
	Dog(int age, int weight) :Mammal(age) {
		 itsWeight= weight;
	}
	Dog(int age, COLOR color) :Mammal(age) {
		itsColor = color;
	}
	Dog(int age, int weight, COLOR color) :Mammal(age) {
		itsWeight = weight;
		itsColor = color;
	}
	~Dog(){}
	COLOR GetColor() {
		return  itsColor;
	}
	void SetColor(COLOR color) {
		itsColor = color;
	}
	void WagTail() {
		cout << "The dog is wagging its tail..." << endl;
	}
	void BegForFood() {
		cout << "The Dog is Beging for food..." << endl;
	}
};
int main()
{
	Dog Fido;
	Dog Rover(5);
	Dog Buster(6, 8);
	Dog Yorkie(3, RED);
	Dog Dobbie(4, 20, KHAKI);
	Fido.Speak();
	Rover.WagTail();
	cout << "Yorkie is " << Yorkie.GetAge() << " years old." << endl;
	cout << "Dobbie weighs " << Dobbie .GetWeight()<< " pounds." << endl;
	return 0;
}
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