springmvc配置

步骤：

第一步：新建一个web项目导入jar包

	<dependency>
	     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	     <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
	     <version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>
        
 <!--过滤java目录下资源和resources目录下资源-->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

第二步：编写web.xml并注册DispatcherServlet

		<servlet>
            <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
            <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
            
            <!-- 可以自定义serlet.xml配置文件的位置和名称，默认为WEB-INF目录下，名称为[<servlet-name>]-servlet.xml，如spring-servlet.xml -->
            <init-param>
                <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
                <param-value>classpath:springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
            </init-param>
            <!--web应用启动时就加载servlet-->
            <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
        </servlet>
        
        <!-- 所有请求都会被Springmvc拦截 -->
        <servlet-mapping>
            <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
            <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
        </servlet-mapping>

第三步：编写springmvc配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">

    <!-- 扫描controller注解，多个包中间使用半角逗号分隔 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.longyan.controller"/>
    <!-- 支持mvc注解驱动 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven enable-matrix-variables="true"/>
    <!-- spring mvc不处理静态资源 -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!-- 视图解析器 -->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!-- 前缀 -->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/>
        <!-- 后缀 -->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置文件上传，如果没有使用文件上传可以不用配置，当然如果不配，那么配置文件中也不必引入上传组件包 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!-- 默认编码 -->
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
        <!-- 文件大小最大值 -->
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000"/>
        <!-- 内存中的最大值 -->
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960"/>
        <!-- 启用是为了推迟文件解析，以便捕获文件大小异常 -->
        <!--<property name="resolveLazily" value="true"/> -->
    </bean>

</beans>

第四步：创建对应controller类

最后进行测试：