java--锁

1：同步锁 锁一段代码块和方法

锁代码块：

class Ck {
	int piao = 10;
	public void sale(String name) {
		while ( piao > 0 ) {
			synchronized (this) {
				if ( piao == 0 ) break;
				System.out.println(name + "卖了第" + piao + "张票.");
				piao --;
			}
			try {
				Thread.sleep(200);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

public class TestSyncThis extends Thread 
{
	private String name;
	
	private Ck ck;
	
	public TestSyncThis(String name, Ck ck) {
		this.name = name;
		this.ck = ck;
	}

	@Override
	public void run()
	{
		ck.sale(name); // 调用窗口对象的售票方法
	}

	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		Ck ck = new Ck();
		TestSyncThis t1 = new TestSyncThis("董事长", ck);
		TestSyncThis t2 = new TestSyncThis("斌哥", ck);
		TestSyncThis t3 = new TestSyncThis("阿乐", ck);
		t1.start();
		t2.start();
		t3.start();
	}
}

锁对象：

package com.unplooking.thread.practise;

import java.awt.geom.PathIterator;
import java.util.jar.Attributes.Name;

/**
 *@author      shimmer
 *@data         2021年8月13日
 *@time        上午11:18:35
 *
 *
 *线程锁，安全锁定，锁里不加睡眠或者等待
 */
public class RepeatThreadView  extends Thread{
	 static int ticket=10  ;
	 private String name;
	 
	 private static Object  obj =new Object();
@Override
	public void run() {
	  sale();
	}

public RepeatThreadView( String name) {
	this.name = name;
}

private void sale() {
	while (ticket>0) {
		
		
		synchronized (obj ) {
			if (ticket==0) {
				break;
			}
			System.out.println(name +"买了第"+ticket+"张票");
			ticket--;
		}
		
		try {
			Thread.sleep(1000);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
//	System.out.println(ticket);
}



public static void main(String[] args) {
	
	RepeatThreadView r1 =new RepeatThreadView( "小明");
	RepeatThreadView r2 =new RepeatThreadView( "小花花");
	RepeatThreadView r3 =new RepeatThreadView( "小拜拜");
	
	r1.start();
	r2.start();
	r3.start();
}


}

2：ReentrantLock锁

package com.unplooking.thread.work;
/**
 * 3个朋友吃10个苹果
 * 
 * @author shimmer
 * @data 2021年8月16日
 * @time 上午11:11:10
 */


import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

class AppleFriend {
	int apple = 10;
	private ReentrantLock lockTest = new ReentrantLock(); //锁

	public void eat(String name) {
		while (apple > 0) {
			lockTest.lock(); // 开始上锁
			if (apple == 0)
				break;
			System.out.println(name + "吃了第" + apple + "个苹果");
			apple--;
			lockTest.unlock(); // 释放锁

			try {
				Thread.sleep(200);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

	}
}

public class Apple extends Thread{
	private String name;
	private AppleFriend appleFriend;

	public Apple(String name, AppleFriend appleFriend) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.appleFriend = appleFriend;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		appleFriend.eat(name);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		AppleFriend aF1 = new AppleFriend();
		Apple a1= new Apple("shimmer", aF1);
		Apple a2= new Apple("CHK", aF1);
		Apple a3= new Apple("祝祝", aF1);

		
		a1.start();
		a2.start();
		a3.start();
	}

}