结构体学生成绩录入，计算平均成绩，查找分数区间

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-11 23:52:58 发布

麻雀oO

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-11 23:52:58 发布

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文章标签：指针 c语言

原文链接：https://editor.csdn.net/md?articleId=103892916

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正在复习，帮自己整理一下
一、已知五个学生成绩，找出成绩最优者，最差者并输出，学生信息包括学号、姓名、成绩

#include<stdio.h>
#define N 5
struct student
{
int ID；
char name[20];
float score;
};
int main()
{
struct student[5]={{123,"wang",99.8},{456,"ming",97.9},{789,"fang",100},{245,"xuan",77},{869,"qing",87};
int low,high,maxscore,minscore;
maxscore=minscore=student[0].score;
low=high=0;
for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
    if(student[i].score>maxscore)
    {
        high=i;
        maxscore=student[i].score;
     }
     else if(student[i].score<minscore)
     {
        low=i;
        minscore=student[i].score;
     }
 }
printf("%smax的成绩是%.1f",student[high].name,student[high].score);
printf("%smin的成绩是%.1f",student[low].name,student[low].score);
return 0;
}

二、运用结构体指针变量，录入学生信息，计算学生成绩平均值，以及输出学生平均成绩在80~90的信息

#include<stdio.h>
#define N 3
struct student{
int ID;
char name[20];
int score[N];
float aver;
};
void input(struct student *p);
void average(struct student *p);
void qujian(struct student *p);
int main()
{
struct student stu[N];
printf("Please input.\n");
input(stu);
printf("There are averages.\n");
average(stu);
printf("There are scores.\n");
qujian(stu);
return 0;
}
void input(struct student *p)
{
for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
{
   scanf("%d%s%d%d%d",&p->ID,p->name,&p->score[0],&p->score[1],&p->score[2]);
   p++;
}
}
void average(struct student *p)
{
   for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
   {
       p->aver=(p->score[0]+p->score[1]+p->score[2])/3;
       printf("\n%5.2f",p->aver);
       p++;
   }
}
void qujian(struct student *p)
{
for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
{
   if(p->aver>=80&&p->aver=<90)
   {
       printf("\n%s%5d%5d%5d%5.2f",p->name,p->score[0],p->score[1],p->score[2],p->aver);
   }
   p++;
}
}