MyBatis学习笔记1

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>3.5.6</version>
</dependency>

GitHub:https://github.com/mybatis/mybatis-3/releases/tag/mybatis-3.5.13

创建MyBatis

1.新建一个普通的maven项目

2.删除src

3.导入Maven依赖

!--导入依赖-->
    <dependencies>
        <!--导入mysql驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.46</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--导入mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--导入junit-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

创建一个模块

编写核心配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "https://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<!--核心配置文件-->
<configuration>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
        <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
        <dataSource type="POOLED">
            <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
            <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?serverTimezone=Asia/Beijing&amp;useSSL=false&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>
            <property name="username" value="root"/>
            <property name="password" value="123456"/>
        </dataSource>
    </environment>
        
    </environments>

</configuration>

编写MyBatis工具类

package utils;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.InputStream;

public class MybatisUtils {
    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
    static {
        try {//使用MyBatis第一步获取sqlSessionFactory对象
            String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
            sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
    public static SqlSession getSqlSession(){
        return sqlSessionFactoryopenSession();
    }
}

实体类

package pojo;

public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private  String pwd;
    public User(){
    }

    public User(int id, String name, String pwd) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPwd() {
        return pwd;
    }

    public void setPwd(String pwd) {
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", pwd='" + pwd + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

dao接口

package dao;

import pojo.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserDao  {
    List<User> getUserList();
}

接口实现类转变为一个Mapper配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "https://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--命名空间绑定一个对应的mapper接口-->
<mapper namespace="dao.UserDao">
    <select id="getUserList" resultType="pojo.User">
        select * from mybatis.user
    </select>
</mapper>

测试

junit测试

org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Type interface dao.UserDao is not known to the MapperRegistry.

MapperRegistry注册

<!--每一个mapper.xml都需要在mybatis核心配置文件中注册-->
  <mappers>
      <mapper resource="dao/UserMapper.xml"/>
  </mappers>

<!--    在build中配置resources ， 来防止我们资源导出失败的问题-->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>