SpringBoot之注册servlet三大组件

SpringBoot之注册servlet三大组件

1.Servlet

自定义servlet类继承HttpServlet

public class MyServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(req,resp);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        resp.getWriter().write("hello myservlet");
    }
}

使用ServletRegistrationBean注册servlet

    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean myServlet(){
        ServletRegistrationBean registrationBean =  new ServletRegistrationBean(new MyServlet(),"/myServlet");
        return registrationBean;
    }

2.Filter

自定义Filter类实现Filter接口

public class MyFilter implements Filter {

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        System.out.println("myfilter do do do ... ...");
        chain.doFilter(request, response);
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {

    }
}

使用FilterRegistrationBean注册filter

    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean myFilter(){
        FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean();
        filterRegistrationBean.setFilter(new MyFilter());
        filterRegistrationBean.setUrlPatterns(Arrays.asList("/hello","/myServlet"));
        return filterRegistrationBean;
    }

3.Listener

自定义Listener类实现ServletContextListener接口

public class MyListener implements ServletContextListener {
    @Override
    public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
        System.out.println("启动");
    }

    @Override
    public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce) {
        System.out.println("销毁");
    }
}

使用ServletListenerRegistrationBean注册Listener

    @Bean
    public ServletListenerRegistrationBean servletListenerRegistrationBean(){
        ServletListenerRegistrationBean servletListenerRegistrationBean = new ServletListenerRegistrationBean();
        servletListenerRegistrationBean.setListener(new MyListener());
        return servletListenerRegistrationBean;
    }