QT-＞聊天服务器-＞day4

目录

一、服务器

1.1 tcp.pro

 1.2 widget.h

1.3  widget.cpp

1.4 mian.cpp 

 二、客户端

2.1 tcp_khd.pro

2.2 widget.h

2.3  widget.cpp

2.4 mian.cpp 

三、执行结果

---

 

 

 

一、服务器

1.1 tcp.pro

 1.2 widget.h

#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H

#include <QWidget>
#include <QTcpServer>
#include <QTcpSocket>
#include <QList>

namespace Ui {
class Widget;
}

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT
public slots:


public:
    explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~Widget();

private slots:
    void on_newConnection_sloat();

    void on_pushButton_clicked();
    void on_readyRead_sloat();
    void send(QString mes);

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;
    QTcpServer *server;
    bool isok;

    QList<QTcpSocket *> socketList;
};

#endif // WIDGET_H

1.3  widget.cpp

#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"
#include <QString>
#include <QDebug>

Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    server =new QTcpServer(this);
    isok=false;

}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}

//启动服务器按钮对应的槽函数
void Widget::on_pushButton_clicked()
{
    //ui->textEdit->setEnabled(false);
    if(isok == false)
    {
        quint16 port=ui->textEdit->toPlainText().toInt();
        //服务器设置为监听
        server->listen(QHostAddress::Any,port);
        if(server->listen(QHostAddress::Any, port))
        {
            qDebug()<<"服务创建成功";
        }else {
            qDebug()<<"服务创建失败";
        }
        isok=true;
        ui->textEdit->setEnabled(false);
        ui->pushButton->setText("关闭服务器");
        connect(server,&QTcpServer::newConnection,this,&Widget::on_newConnection_sloat);
    }else
    {
        ui->textEdit->setEnabled(true);
        isok=false;
        ui->pushButton->setText("启动服务器");
        close();
    }
}

//获取连接客户端的套接字
void Widget::on_newConnection_sloat()
{
    QTcpSocket *socket=server->nextPendingConnection();

    socketList.append(socket);

    connect(socket,&QTcpSocket::readyRead,this,&Widget::on_readyRead_sloat);
}
//接收客户端发来的消息
void Widget::on_readyRead_sloat()
{
    qDebug()<<socketList.count();
    for (int i=0;i<socketList.count();i++)
    {
        if(socketList.at(i)->state() == false)
        {
            socketList.removeAt(i);
        }
    }
    for (quint16 i=0;i<socketList.count();i++)
    {
        if(socketList.at(i)->bytesAvailable())
        {
            QString mes=QString::fromLocal8Bit(socketList.at(i)->readAll());
            ui->listwidget->addItem(mes);
            send(mes);
        }
    }
}
//自定义发送消息
void Widget::send(QString mes)
{
    for (int i=0;i<socketList.count();i++)
    {
        socketList.at(i)->write(mes.toLocal8Bit());
    }
}

1.4 mian.cpp 

没有任何更改

 二、客户端

2.1 tcp_khd.pro

2.2 widget.h

#include <QString>

namespace Ui {
class Widget;
}

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~Widget();

private slots:
    void on_connectbtn_clicked();
    void on_connected_sloat();
    void on_disconnected_sloat();
    void on_readyRead_sloat();

    void on_sendbtn_clicked();

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;
    QTcpSocket *socket;
    QString userName;
    bool isok;

};

#endif // WIDGET_H

2.3  widget.cpp

#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"
#include <QHostAddress>

Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);

    //实例化socket
    socket=new QTcpSocket(this);
    //连接状态初始值
    isok=false;
    connect(socket,&QTcpSocket::connected,this,&Widget::on_connected_sloat);

    connect(socket,&QTcpSocket::disconnected,this,&Widget::on_disconnected_sloat);

    connect(socket,&QTcpSocket::readyRead,this,&Widget::on_readyRead_sloat);

}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}

//连接服务器按钮对应槽函数
void Widget::on_connectbtn_clicked()
{
    QString ip=ui->ipEdit->text();
    quint16 port=quint16(ui->portEdit->text().toInt());

    //判断是否为连接状态
    if(isok == false)
    {
        //连接服务器
        socket->connectToHost(QHostAddress(ip),port);
        ui->connectbtn->setText("断开连接");
        isok=true;
        ui->ipEdit->setEnabled(false);
        ui->userNameEdit->setEnabled(false);
        ui->portEdit->setEnabled(false);
    }else
    {
        //断开服务器
        userName=ui->userNameEdit->text();
        QString mes=userName+"退出群聊";
        socket->write(mes.toLocal8Bit());
        socket->disconnectFromHost();
        ui->connectbtn->setText("连接服务器");
        isok=false;
    }
}
//连接服务器的槽函数
void Widget::on_connected_sloat()
{
    userName=ui->userNameEdit->text();
    QString mes=userName+"加入群聊";
    socket->write(mes.toLocal8Bit());
}
//断开服务器的槽函数
void Widget::on_disconnected_sloat()
{
    ui->ipEdit->setEnabled(true);
    ui->userNameEdit->setEnabled(true);
    ui->portEdit->setEnabled(true);
}

//readyRead信号的槽函数
void Widget::on_readyRead_sloat()
{
    QString mes=QString::fromLocal8Bit(socket->readAll());

    ui->listWidget->addItem(mes);
}

//发送按钮的槽
void Widget::on_sendbtn_clicked()
{
    userName=ui->userNameEdit->text();
    QString mes=userName+":"+ui->mesEdit->text();
    socket->write(mes.toLocal8Bit());
}

2.4 mian.cpp 

没有任何更改

三、执行结果