SpringCache缓存动态数据源数据

https://docs.spring.io/spring-framework/docs/current/reference/html/integration.html#cache-annotations-cacheable-default-key

• 使用 threadLocal 获取数据源
• 实现 org.springframework.cache.interceptor. KeyGenerator 接口，重写 key 生成策略
• 配置全局key生成策略
  https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/issues/28250

public class MyKeyGenerator implements KeyGenerator {


    private static final String SPLIT = "#";

    @Override
    public Object generate(Object target, Method method, Object... params) {

        // 请求头+类名+方法名+参数【便于阅读】
        // 可替换为 取数据摘要md5，长度减少，embstr->raw【性能更高,不便于阅读】

		// 从threadLocal中获取想要的参数
        String term = RoutingDataSourceContext.getDataSourceRoutingKey();

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

        // request's header key
        sb.append(term).append(SPLIT);
        // class
        sb.append(target.getClass().getSimpleName()).append(SPLIT);
        // method
        sb.append(method.getName());

        // params
        if (params.length == 0) {
            return sb.toString();
        }
        sb.append(SPLIT);
        if (params.length == 1) {
            Object param = params[0];
            if (param != null && !param.getClass().isArray()) {
                return sb.append(Arrays.toString(params)).toString();
            }
        }
        return sb.append("[").append(StringUtils.arrayToCommaDelimitedString(params)).append("]").toString();
    }

    public static KeyGenerator getInstance() {
        return new MyKeyGenerator();
    }
}

注入spring

@EnableCaching
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport{

    @Override
    @Bean
    public KeyGenerator keyGenerator() {
        return MyKeyGenerator.getInstance();
    }
    //...
}

使用

// 类统一配置
@CacheConfig(cacheNames = "user")
public class UserService {

	// 方法结果进行缓存
    @Cacheable
	public User getById(Integer id) {
		//...get by db
		return user;
	}

	// 清除user类下的所有缓存
    @CacheEvict(allEntries = true,cacheNames = "user")
    public void update(){}
	
}