SpringMVC模板代码

pom.xml

<!-- 版本锁定 -->
<properties>
	<spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.5</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.0</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>

  <!-- 配置 springMVC 编码过滤器 -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>
      org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
    </filter-class>
    <!-- 设置过滤器中的属性值 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!-- 启动过滤器 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
      <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <!-- 过滤所有请求 -->
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

  <!-- SpringMVC的核心控制器 -->
  <servlet>

    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!-- 配置Servlet的初始化参数，读取springmvc的配置文件，创建spring容器 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
      <!-- 自动加载xml文件，只有这里配置了才会加载下面的xml文件 -->
    </init-param>

    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup><!-- 配置servlet启动时加载对象 -->

  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!-- 配置spring创建容器时要扫描的包 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package=""></context:component-scan>
    <!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
    <!--视图类的方法，返回值是String的时候，会自动跳转到某个页面，看下面怎么配置-->
    <bean id="viewResolver"
          class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
        <!-- 跳转到的文件的所在目录 -->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
        <!-- 文件后缀名 -->
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置spring开启注解mvc的支持-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>

    <!--
        通过mvc:resources设置静态资源，这样servlet就会处理这些静态资源，而不通过控制器
        设置不过滤内容，比如:css,js,img 等资源文件
        location指的是本地的真实路径，mapping指的是映射到的虚拟路径。
        **表示这个文件夹下的所有资源
    -->
    <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/"/>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/images/**" location="/images/"/>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/"/>

<!--    解决跨域问题-->
    <mvc:cors>
        <mvc:mapping path="/**"
         allowed-origins="*"
         allowed-methods="POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE, PUT,PATCH"
         allowed-headers="Content-Type, Access-Control-Allow-Headers, Authorization, X-RequestedWith"
         allow-credentials="true" />
    </mvc:cors>

</beans>