那些年你错过的Redis

1.启动服务，连接

通过指定的配置文件启动服务 

[root@iZbp12fj4dxm8z5uofcvshZ ~]# cd /usr/local/bin
[root@iZbp12fj4dxm8z5uofcvshZ bin]# ls
chardetect         cloud-init      easy_install      jemalloc-config  jsondiff     jsonschema        luajit-2.0.4  redis-benchmark  redis-cli
chen_redis_config  cloud-init-per  easy_install-3.6  jemalloc.sh      jsonpatch    libmcrypt-config  mcrypt        redis-check-aof  redis-sentinel
cloud-id           dump.rdb        easy_install-3.8  jeprof           jsonpointer  luajit            mdecrypt      redis-check-rdb  redis-server
[root@iZbp12fj4dxm8z5uofcvshZ bin]# redis-server chen_redis_config/redis.conf 
2998:C 29 Nov 2021 19:19:39.453 # oO0OoO0OoO0Oo Redis is starting oO0OoO0OoO0Oo
2998:C 29 Nov 2021 19:19:39.453 # Redis version=5.0.8, bits=64, commit=00000000, modified=0, pid=2998, just started
2998:C 29 Nov 2021 19:19:39.453 # Configuration loaded

使用redis客户端进行连接、测试，默认端口号是6379，这里我修改成了自己的端口号

[root@iZbp12fj4dxm8z5uofcvshZ bin]# redis-cli -p 2021
127.0.0.1:2021> ping
(error) NOAUTH Authentication required.
127.0.0.1:2021> auth 526260 
OK
127.0.0.1:2021> ping
PONG
127.0.0.1:2021> keys * 
(empty list or set)
127.0.0.1:2021> set name zhangsan
OK
127.0.0.1:2021> keys *
1) "name"

查看redis的进程是否开启

[root@iZbp12fj4dxm8z5uofcvshZ ~]# ps -ef|grep redis
root      1653     1  0 19:12 ?        00:00:03 redis-server *:2021
root      7928  2206  0 19:52 pts/1    00:00:00 redis-cli -p 2021
root      8559  8496  0 19:56 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto redis

关闭redis服务

127.0.0.1:2021> shutdown 
not connected> exit
[root@iZbp12fj4dxm8z5uofcvshZ bin]# 

再次查看进程是否存在

[root@iZbp12fj4dxm8z5uofcvshZ ~]# ps -ef|grep redis
root      8816  8496  0 19:58 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto redis
[root@iZbp12fj4dxm8z5uofcvshZ ~]# 

2. redis性能测试

使用redis-benchmark工具（官方自带的性能测试工具）

100个并发连接，100000次请求，每次写入3个字节

[root@iZbp12fj4dxm8z5uofcvshZ ~]# redis-benchmark -h localhost -p 2021 -c 100 -n 100000
====== PING_INLINE ======
  100000 requests completed in 2.16 seconds
  100 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1

11.54% <= 1 milliseconds
94.56% <= 2 milliseconds
99.36% <= 3 m