Job for network.service failed because the control process exited with error code问题

Job for network.service failed because the control process exited with error code问题

首先看问题：执行service network restart命令后出现下面的错误：

Restarting network (via systemctl): Job for network.service failed because the control process exited with error code.

See "systemctl status network.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details. [失败]

根据提示输入systemctl status network.service命令后出现如下错误信息：

● network.service - LSB: Bring up/down networking

Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/network; bad; vendor preset: disabled)

Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since 五 2017-07-14 19:01:47 CST; 1min 16s ago

Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)

Process: 4681 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/network start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

CGroup: /system.slice/network.service

└─1192 /sbin/dhclient -H mini1 -1 -q -lf /var/lib/dhclient/dhclient--ens33.lease -pf /v...

7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 network[4681]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 network[4681]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 network[4681]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 network[4681]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 network[4681]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 network[4681]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 systemd[1]: network.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: Bring up/down networking.
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 systemd[1]: Unit network.service entered failed state.
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 systemd[1]: network.service failed.

network服务启动不了首先保证/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts目录下的ifcfg-xxx（每台机器不一定相同）没有错误（如果你改动过的话），这里的错误指的在更改过程中因为手误敲错字母之类的。

网上最常见的几种做法如下：

1.和 NetworkManager 服务有冲突，这个好解决，直接关闭 NetworkManger 服务就好了， service NetworkManager stop，并且禁止开机启动 chkconfig NetworkManager off 。之后重启就好了。

2和配置文件的MAC地址不匹配，这个也好解决，使用ip addr（或ifconfig）查看mac地址

1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1

link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00

inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo

valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

inet6 ::1/128 scope host

valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000

link/ether 00:0c:29:b8:e7:21 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

inet 192.168.65.141/24 brd 192.168.65.255 scope global dynamic ens33

valid_lft 1193sec preferred_lft 1193sec

inet6 fe80::cca2:d835:f93:e637/64 scope link

valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

00:0c:29:b8:e7:21这个就是MAC地址了，将/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-xxx中的HWADDR（如果没有就添加上）改成这个MAC地址

3.设定开机启动一个名为NetworkManager-wait-online服务，命令为：
systemctl enable NetworkManager-wait-online.service