题目描述
“OK, you are not too bad, em… But you can never pass the next test.” feng5166 says.
“I will tell you an odd number N, and then N integers. There will be a special integer among them, you have to tell me which integer is the special one after I tell you all the integers.” feng5166 says.
“But what is the characteristic of the special integer?” Ignatius asks.
“The integer will appear at least (N+1)/2 times. If you can’t find the right integer, I will kill the Princess, and you will be my dinner, too. Hahahaha…” feng5166 says.
Can you find the special integer for Ignatius?
输入
The input contains several test cases. Each test case contains two lines. The first line consists of an odd integer N(1<=N<=999999) which indicate the number of the integers feng5166 will tell our hero. The second line contains the N integers. The input is terminated by the end of file.
输出
For each test case, you have to output only one line which contains the special number you have found.
样例输入
5
1 3 2 3 3
11
1 1 1 1 1 5 5 5 5 5 5
7
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
样例输出
3
5
1
译文描述
“好的,你还不错,嗯……但是你永远都不能通过下一个测试。” feng5166说。
“我先告诉你一个奇数N,然后是N个整数。其中会有一个特殊的整数,在我告诉你所有整数之后,你必须告诉我哪个整数是特殊的整数。” feng5166说。
“但是特殊整数的特征是什么?” 伊格内修斯问。
feng5166说:“整数将至少出现(N + 1)/ 2次。如果找不到正确的整数,我将杀死公主,您也将作为我的晚餐。哈哈哈哈…” 。
您可以找到Ignatius的特殊整数吗?
输入
输入包含几个测试用例。每个测试用例包含两行。第一行包含一个奇数N(1 <= N <= 999999),它表示feng5166会告诉我们的英雄的整数。第二行包含N个整数。输入在文件末尾终止。
输出
对于每个测试用例,您只需要输出一行,其中包含找到的特殊编号。
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int n;
while (cin >> n) {
map<int, int>mp;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
int tmp;
cin >> tmp;
if (mp.find(tmp) == mp.end())
mp[tmp] = 0;
mp[tmp]++;
}
for (auto& it : mp) {
if (it.second >= (n + 1) / 2) {
cout << it.first << endl;
break;
}
}
}
return 0;
}