C ++ 通讯录管理系统

学习C++的过程中的记录！我是一只正在不断学习、希望早日成为小白的小小白，有什么错误欢迎大家批评指正，喜欢的请点个赞哦！

通讯录管理系统实现的功能

1、添加联系人

2、显示所有联系人

3、删除指定联系人

4、查找指定联系人

5、修改指定联系人

6、清空所有联系人

7、退出通讯录系统

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <string>
#define MAX 1000

//设计联系人结构体
struct Person
{
	string m_Name;//姓名
	int m_Sex;//性别 1 男 2 女
	int m_Age;//年龄
	string m_Phone;//电话号码
	string m_Addr;//地址
};

//设计通讯录结构体
struct Addressbooks
{
	//通讯录中保存的联系人数组
	struct Person personArray[MAX];

	//通讯录中当前记录联系人个数
	int m_Size;
};

//1、添加联系人
void addPerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	//判断通讯录是否已满，如果满了就不再添加
	if (abs->m_Size == MAX)
	{
		cout << "通讯录已满，无法添加！" << endl;
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名:" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Name = name;

		cout << "请输入性别:" << endl;
		cout << "1 --- 男" << endl;
		cout << "2 --- 女" << endl;
		int sex = 0;
		while (true)
		{
			//输入是1或者2可以退出循环，否则重新输入
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
		}

		int age;
		cout << "请输入年龄:" << endl;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Age = age;

		string phone;
		cout << "请输入电话:" << endl;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Phone = phone;

		string address;
		cout << "请输入住址:" << endl;
		cin >> address;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Addr = address;

		//更新通讯录人数
		abs->m_Size++;

		cout << "添加成功" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");//请按任意键继续
	system("cls");//清屏
}

//2、显示所有的联系人
void showPerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	//判断通讯录中人数是否为0
	if (abs->m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "当前记录为空" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size; i++)
		{
			cout << "姓名：" << abs->personArray[i].m_Name << endl;
			cout << "性别：" << (abs->personArray[i] .m_Sex==1?"男":"女") << endl;
			cout << "年龄：" << abs->personArray[i] .m_Age << endl;
			cout << "电话：" << abs->personArray[i] .m_Phone << endl;
			cout << "住址：" << abs->personArray[i] .m_Addr << endl;
		}
	}

	system("pause");//请按任意键继续
	system("cls");//清屏
}

//检测联系人是否存在，存在则返回联系人所在数组中的具体位置，不存在返回-1
int isExist(Addressbooks* abs, string name)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size; i++)
	{
		if (abs->personArray[i].m_Name == name)
		{
			return i;
		}
	}
	return -1;
}

//3、删除指定联系人
void deletePerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	cout << "请输入您要删除的联系人" << endl;

	string name;
	cin >> name;

	//ret == -1 未查到
	//ret ！= -1 查到
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);

	if (ret != -1)
	{
		//查找到此人
		for (int i = ret; i < abs->m_Size; i++)
		{
			//数据往前移
			abs->personArray[i] = abs->personArray[i + 1];
		}
		abs->m_Size--;
		cout << "删除成功" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");//请按任意键继续
	system("cls");//清屏
}

//4、查找联系人
void findPerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	cout << "请输入您要查找的联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;

	//判断指定的联系人是否在通讯录中
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);

	if (ret != -1)
	{
		cout << "姓名：" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Name<< endl;
		cout << "性别：" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Sex << endl;
		cout << "年龄：" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Age << endl;
		cout << "电话：" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Phone << endl;
		cout << "住址：" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");//请按任意键继续
	system("cls");//清屏
}

//5、修改联系人
void modifyPerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	cout << "请输入您要修改的联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;

	//判断指定的联系人是否在通讯录中
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);

	if (ret != -1)
	{
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名:" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Name = name;

		cout << "请输入性别:" << endl;
		cout << "1 --- 男" << endl;
		cout << "2 --- 女" << endl;
		int sex = 0;
		while (true)
		{
			//输入是1或者2可以退出循环，否则重新输入
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abs->personArray[ret].m_Sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
		}

		int age;
		cout << "请输入年龄:" << endl;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Age = age;

		string phone;
		cout << "请输入电话:" << endl;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Phone = phone;

		string address;
		cout << "请输入住址:" << endl;
		cin >> address;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr = address;

		cout << "修改成功" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");//请按任意键继续
	system("cls");//清屏
}

//6、清空所有联系人
void cleanPerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	cout << "是否清空所有联系人" << endl;
	cout << "1 --- 是" << endl;
	cout << "2 --- 否" << endl;
	int act = 0;
	while (true)
	{
		//输入是1或者2可以退出循环，否则重新输入
		cin >> act;
		if (act == 1)
		{
			abs->m_Size = 0;//逻辑清空操作
			cout << "通讯录已清空" << endl;
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			break;
		}
		cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");//请按任意键继续
	system("cls");//清屏
}

//菜单界面
void showMenu()
{
	cout << "**************************" << endl;
	cout << "*****	1、添加联系人	  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****	2、显示联系人	  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****	3、删除联系人	  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****	4、查找联系人	  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****	5、修改联系人	  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****	6、清空联系人	  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****	0、退出通讯录	  *****" << endl;
	cout << "**************************" << endl;
}

int main()
{
	//创建通讯录结构体变量
	Addressbooks abs;
	//初始化通讯录中当前人员的人数
	abs.m_Size = 0;

	int select = 0;
	while (true)
	{
		//菜单调用
		showMenu();

		cin >> select;

		switch (select)
		{
		case 1://1、添加联系人
			addPerson(&abs);//利用地址传递，可以修饰实参
			break;
		case 2://2、显示联系人
			showPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 3://3、删除联系人
			deletePerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 4://4、查找联系人
			findPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 5://5、修改联系人
			modifyPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 6://6、清空联系人
			cleanPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 0://0、退出通讯录	
			cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;
		default:
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
			system("pause");//请按任意键继续
			system("cls");//清屏
			break;
		}
	}

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

我是一只正在不断学习、希望早日成为小白的小小白，有什么错误欢迎大家批评指正，喜欢的请点个赞哦！