通讯录管理系统

C++写的通讯录管理系统
具有以下功能1、添加联系人；2、显示联系人 ；3、删除联系人； 4、查找联系人； 5、修改联系人；6、清空联系人； 0、退出通讯录 ；根据序号选择对应功能。

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<string>
#define MAX 1000

//设计联系人的结构体
struct Person {
	string m_Name;
	int m_Sex; //1 男 2 女
	int m_Age;
	string m_Phone;
	string m_Addr;
};

//设计通讯录的结构体
struct Addressbooks {
	//联系人数组
	struct Person personArray[MAX];
	//当前记录人数
	int m_Size;
};

//1.添加联系人
void addPerson(struct Addressbooks* abs) {
	//通讯录是否已满
	if (abs->m_Size == MAX) {
		cout << "通讯录已满" << endl;
		return;
	}
	else {
		//姓名
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Name = name;

		//性别
		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1.男    2.女" << endl;
		int sex = 0;

		while (true) {
			cin >> sex; //1 2退出循环，否则重新输入
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2) {
				abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			else {
				cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
			}
		}

		//年龄
		cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
		int age = 0;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Age = age;

		//电话
		cout << "请输入联系电话：" << endl;
		string phone;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Phone = phone;

		//住址
		cout << "请输入家庭住址：" << endl;
		string address;
		cin >> address;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Addr=address;

		abs->m_Size++; //加一个人

		cout << "添加成功" << endl;

		system("pause");
		system("cls");
	}

}

//2.显示联系人
void showPerson(struct Addressbooks* abs) {
	//判断人数是否为0
	if (abs->m_Size == 0) {
		cout << "当前记录为空" << endl;
	}
	else {
		for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size; i++) {
			cout << "姓名：" << abs->personArray[i].m_Name << "\t";
			cout << "性别：" <<(abs->personArray[i].m_Sex == 1 ? "男" : "女" )<< "\t";
			cout << "年龄：" << abs->personArray[i].m_Age << "\t";
			cout << "电话：" << abs->personArray[i].m_Phone << "\t";
			cout << "住址：" << abs->personArray[i].m_Addr << endl;
		}
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");

}

//检测联系人是否存在，如果存在，返回联系人所在数组中的具体位置，不存在则返回-1
int isExist(Addressbooks* abs, string name) {
	for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size; i++) {
		if (abs->personArray[i].m_Name == name) {
			return i;
		}
	}
	return -1;
}

//3.删除指定联系人
void deletePerson(Addressbooks* abs) {
	cout << "请输入您要删除的联系人" << endl;

	string name;
	cin >> name;
	//ret==-1未查到
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);

	if (ret != -1) {
		//查到进行删除操作
		for (int i = ret; i < abs->m_Size; i++) {
			//数据前移
			abs->personArray[i] = abs->personArray[i + 1];
		}
		abs->m_Size--;
		cout << "删除成功" << endl;
	}
	else {
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//4.查找指定联系人信息
void findPerson(Addressbooks* abs) {
	cout << "请输入您要查找到联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;

	//判断指定的联系人是否在通讯录中
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);

	if (ret != -1) {
		cout << "姓名：" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Name << "\t";
		cout << "性别：" << (abs->personArray[ret].m_Sex == 1 ? "男" : "女") << "\t";
		cout << "年龄: " << abs->personArray[ret].m_Age << "\t";
		cout << "电话：" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Phone << "\t";
		cout << "住址：" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr << "\t";
	}
	else {
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//5.修改指定联系人信息
void modifyPerson(Addressbooks* abs) {
	cout << "请输入您要修改的联系人：" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isExist(abs,name);

	if (ret != -1) {
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Name = name;


		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1.男    2.女" << endl;
		int sex = 0;
		while (true) {
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2) {
				abs->personArray[ret].m_Sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
		}

		cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
		int age = 0;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Age = age;
		
		cout << "请输入联系电话：" << endl;
		string phone;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Phone = phone;

		cout << "请输入家庭住址：" << endl;
		string address;
		cin >> address;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr = address;

		cout << "修改成功" << endl;
	}
	else {
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//6.清空所有联系人
void cleanPerson(Addressbooks* abs) {
	cout << "是否要清空？" << endl;
	cout << "1.确定   2.取消" << endl;
	int flag = 0;
	cin >> flag;
	if (flag == 1) {
		abs->m_Size = 0;  //联系人数量置零，逻辑上清空
		cout << "通讯录已清空" << endl;
	}
	else {
		return;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//菜单选择错误
void error() {
	cout << "输入错误，请重新输入" << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//菜单界面

void showMenu() {

	cout << "***************************" << endl;
	cout << "*****  1、添加联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  2、显示联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  3、删除联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  4、查找联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  5、修改联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  6、清空联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  0、退出通讯录  *****" << endl;
	cout << "***************************" << endl;
}

int main() {

	int select = 0;//创建用户选择输入的变量

	//通讯录结构体变量
	struct Addressbooks abs;
	//初始化当前人员个数
	abs.m_Size = 0;

	while (true) {

		//菜单调用
		showMenu();

		cout << "请选择功能序号" << endl;
		cin >> select;

		switch (select) {
		case 1://1、添加联系人 			
			addPerson(&abs);//地址传递修饰实参
			break;
		case 2://2、显示联系人 
			showPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 3://3、删除联系人
		/*{
			cout << "请输入删除联系人姓名：" << endl;
			string name;
			cin >> name;

			if (isExist(&abs, name) == -1) {
				cout << "查无此人" << endl;
			}
			else {
				cout << "找到此人" << endl;
			}
		}*/
			deletePerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 4://4、查找联系人
			findPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 5://5、修改联系人
			modifyPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 6://6、清空联系人
			cleanPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 0://0、退出通讯录
			cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;
		default:
			error();
			break;
		}
	}

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}