JAVA基础练习题：以点类作为基类，从点派生出圆，从圆派生圆柱。要求含有抽象方法；圆类设计输出面积方法；圆柱类输出表面积和体积。

import java.util.Scanner;//引入放在类和包之间

abstract class Point{
	double r;
	double h;
	public abstract double findArea();
}

class Circle extends Point{
	//有参构造器
	public Circle(double r){
		this.r=r;
	}
	//重写findArea方法
	public double findArea() {
		return Math.PI*r*r;
	}
}

class Cylinder extends Circle{
	
	public Cylinder(double r,double h) {//有参构造器
		super(r);
		this.h=h;
	}
	public double findSurfaceArea() {
		return 2*findArea()+2*Math.PI*r*h;
	}
	public double findVolume() {
		return findArea()*h;
	}
}		
public class PointToCircle {
public static void main(String[] args) {
	Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
	System.out.println("输入半径");
	double a =scan.nextDouble();
	Scanner scan1 = new Scanner(System.in);
	System.out.println("输入高");
	double b =scan.nextDouble();
	
	Circle circle1 = new Circle(a);
	Cylinder cylinder1 = new Cylinder(a,b);
	System.out.println("圆的面积为"+circle1.findArea());
	System.out.println("圆柱的表面积为"+cylinder1.findSurfaceArea());
	System.out.println("圆柱的体积为"+cylinder1.findVolume());
	}
}