警示对话框AlertDialog

警示对话框：实现简单对话框、单选列表对话框、复选对话框和自定义对话框功能，掌握几种对话框的代码实现。

实现代码：

MainActivity：

package com.example.alertdialog;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AlertDialog;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private boolean[] status;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }
    public void exit(View view){
        AlertDialog.Builder exitBuilder=new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        exitBuilder.setTitle("退出提示");
        exitBuilder.setMessage("你确认要退出当前页面吗？");
        exitBuilder.setPositiveButton("确认",null);
        exitBuilder.setNegativeButton("取消",null);
        exitBuilder.create().show();
        exitBuilder.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                MainActivity.this.finish();
            }
        });
    }
    public void singleChoice(View view){
        String[] items=new String[]{"718","911","Taycan","Panamera","Macan","Cayenne"};
        AlertDialog.Builder singleBuilder=new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        singleBuilder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
        singleBuilder.setTitle("请选择您选择车型");
        singleBuilder.setSingleChoiceItems(items,1,null);
        singleBuilder.setPositiveButton("确定",null);
        singleBuilder.setNegativeButton("取消",null);
        singleBuilder.create().show();
    }
    public void multiChoice(View view){
        String[] hobbies=new String[]{"车身颜色及车轮","内饰颜色及座椅","选装","精装配件","养护"};
        AlertDialog.Builder hobbyBuilder=new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        hobbyBuilder.setTitle("请选择选配项目");
        hobbyBuilder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
        hobbyBuilder.setMultiChoiceItems(hobbies,status,null);
        hobbyBuilder.setPositiveButton("确定",null);
        hobbyBuilder.setNegativeButton("取消",null);
        hobbyBuilder.create().show();
    }
    public void login(View view){
        AlertDialog.Builder loginBuilder=new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        View loginView=getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.login,null);
        loginBuilder.setView(loginView);
        loginBuilder.setPositiveButton("登陆",null);
        loginBuilder.setNegativeButton("取消",null);
        loginBuilder.create().show();
    }
}

activity_mian.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="登陆对话框"
        android:textColor="#235C88"
        android:onClick="login"/>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="单选对话框"
        android:textColor="#235C88"
        android:onClick="singleChoice"/>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="多选对话框"
        android:textColor="#235C88"
        android:onClick="multiChoice"/>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="退出对话框"
        android:textColor="#235C88"
        android:onClick="exit"/>
</LinearLayout>

login.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:padding="10dp"
    android:stretchColumns="1">
    <TextView
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="欢迎登陆"
        android:textSize="24sp"/>
    <TableRow>
        <TextView
            android:text="账号:"
            android:textSize="18sp"/>
            <EditText android:hint="账号/邮箱/手机"/>
    </TableRow>
    <TableRow>
        <TextView
            android:text="密码："
            android:textSize="18sp"/>
            <EditText android:hint="注意英文大小写"/>
    </TableRow>
</TableLayout>

运行结果：