文件的上传与下载

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-06 10:37:06 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-06 10:37:06 发布

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分类专栏： SpringBoot 网页设计文章标签： servlet java 前端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45871890/article/details/127754976

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网页设计同时被 2 个专栏收录

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一，页面

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>文件上传</title>
  <!-- 引入样式 -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../plugins/element-ui/index.css" />
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../styles/common.css" />
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../styles/page.css" />
</head>
<body>
   <div class="addBrand-container" id="food-add-app">
    <div class="container">
        <el-upload class="avatar-uploader"
                action="/common/upload"
                :show-file-list="false"
                :on-success="handleAvatarSuccess"
                :before-upload="beforeUpload"
                ref="upload">
            <img v-if="imageUrl" :src="imageUrl" class="avatar"></img>
            <i v-else class="el-icon-plus avatar-uploader-icon"></i>
        </el-upload>
    </div>
  </div>
    <!-- 开发环境版本，包含了有帮助的命令行警告 -->
    <script src="../../plugins/vue/vue.js"></script>
    <!-- 引入组件库 -->
    <script src="../../plugins/element-ui/index.js"></script>
    <!-- 引入axios -->
    <script src="../../plugins/axios/axios.min.js"></script>
    <script src="../../js/index.js"></script>
    <script>
      new Vue({
        el: '#food-add-app',
        data() {
          return {
            imageUrl: ''
          }
        },
        methods: {
          handleAvatarSuccess (response, file, fileList) {
              this.imageUrl = `/common/download?name=${response.data}`
          },
          beforeUpload (file) {
            if(file){
              const suffix = file.name.split('.')[1]
              const size = file.size / 1024 / 1024 < 2
              if(['png','jpeg','jpg'].indexOf(suffix) < 0){
                this.$message.error('上传图片只支持 png、jpeg、jpg 格式！')
                this.$refs.upload.clearFiles()
                return false
              }
              if(!size){
                this.$message.error('上传文件大小不能超过 2MB!')
                return false
              }
              return file
            }
          }
        }
      })
    </script>
</body>
</html>

二，java代码

package com.js.reggie.controller;

import com.js.reggie.common.R;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * @author JiaShuai
 * @date 2022/11/8 16:28
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/common")
public class CommonController {

    @Value("${reggie.path}")
    private String basePath;

    /**
     * 文件上传
     * @param file
     * @return
     */
    @PostMapping("/upload")
    public R<String> upload(MultipartFile file){
        String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
        String suffix = originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.lastIndexOf("."));

        String fileName = UUID.randomUUID().toString()+suffix;

        File dir=new File(basePath);
        if (!dir.exists()){
            dir.mkdirs();
        }
        try {
            file.transferTo(new File(basePath+fileName));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return R.success(fileName);
    }

    @GetMapping("/download")
    public void download(String name, HttpServletResponse response){
        try {
            FileInputStream fileInputStream=new FileInputStream(new File(basePath+name));
            ServletOutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
            response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
            int length=0;
            byte[] bytes=new byte[1024];
            while ((length= fileInputStream.read(bytes))!=-1){
                outputStream.write(bytes,0,length);
                outputStream.flush();
            }
            outputStream.close();
            fileInputStream.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}