java异常类的实现（课堂笔记）

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前言

java异常类的实现

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以下是本篇文章正文内容，下面案例可供参考

一、NumberFormatException 实现

package example;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class example13 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String s="JAVA";
		Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);
		try {
			int i=Integer.parseInt(s);
			System.out.println(s);
		}catch (NumberFormatException e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			System.out.println(e);
		}
		finally {

		}
	}
}

二、ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException实现

package example;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class example12 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
	Scanner reader =new Scanner(System.in);
	int []a=new int [5];
	try {
		System.out.println("11111111111");
	for(int i=0;reader.hasNextInt();i++) {
		a[i]=reader.nextInt();
	}
	System.out.println("222222222222");
	} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
		System.out.println("数组越界");
		System.out.println(e.getMessage());
		System.out.println(e);
	}
	}
}

三、自定义异常类实现

package example;

public class example14 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		student s=new student();
		try {
			s.setname("afafa");
			s.setaddress("sssss");
		}catch(IllegaNameException e) {
			System.out.println(e);
		}catch(IllegalAddressException e){
			System.out.println(e);
		}finally {
	}
}
}
class IllegaNameException extends Exception{
	int message;
	public IllegaNameException(String s) {
		
	}
}

class IllegalAddressException extends Exception{
	public IllegalAddressException(String s) {
		
	}
}

class student{
	String name;
	String address;
	public void setname(String s) throws IllegaNameException {
		if(s.length()<1||s.length()>5)
			throw new IllegaNameException(s);
	}
	public void setaddress(String s) throws IllegalAddressException{
		int flag=0;
		for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++) {
			if(s.indexOf("省")!=0||s.indexOf("市")!=0) {
				flag++;
			}	
		}
		if(flag!=2)
			throw new IllegalAddressException(s);
	}
}