c++笔记 string容器_子串获取

//从字符串中获取想要的子串
//函数原型:
//string substr(int pos = 0,int n = npos)const;
//返回由pos开始的n个字符组成的字符串
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
void test01() {
	string str = "abcdefg";
	string subStr = str.substr(1, 3);
	cout << "subStr = " << subStr << endl;
}
void test02() {
	//实用操作
	string email = "hello@sina.com";
	//从邮件地址中获取用户名信息
	//首先,明确邮箱共性,标志符:@
	//这里括号内的@,使用'@'或者"@"都可以
	int pos = email .find("@");
	//pos位置的值不计入substr()
	string subStr = email.substr(0, pos);
	cout << "subStr = " << subStr << endl;
}
int main() {
	test01();
	test02();
}