Spring在配置文件中引入外部文件配置数据库

1. 导入druid数据库连接池的相关依赖

   druid-1.1.9.jar

2. 创建properties文件

   driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
   url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_menue
   userName=root
   password=123456
   

3. 在Spring配置文件中配置
   在头文件中加入context名称空间
   xmlns:context=“http://www.springframework.org/schema/context”
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

       <!--引入外部配置文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" />
    <!--配置德鲁伊连接池-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${prop.driverClass}"></property>
        <property name="url" value="${prop.url}"></property>
        <property name="username" value="${prop.userName}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${prop.password}"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>