仅做学习笔记,详细请访问代码随想录
● 669. 修剪二叉搜索树
● 108.将有序数组转换为二叉搜索树
● 538.把二叉搜索树转换为累加树
● 总结篇
● 669. 修剪二叉搜索树
class Solution {
public:
TreeNode* trimBST(TreeNode* root, int low, int high) {
if (root == nullptr ) return nullptr;
if (root->val < low) {
TreeNode* right = trimBST(root->right, low, high); // 寻找符合区间[low, high]的节点
return right;
}
if (root->val > high) {
TreeNode* left = trimBST(root->left, low, high); // 寻找符合区间[low, high]的节点
return left;
}
root->left = trimBST(root->left, low, high); // root->left接入符合条件的左孩子
root->right = trimBST(root->right, low, high); // root->right接入符合条件的右孩子
return root;
}
};
● 108.将有序数组转换为二叉搜索树
class Solution {
private:
TreeNode* traversal(vector<int>& nums, int left, int right) {
if (left > right) return nullptr;
int mid = left + ((right - left) / 2);
TreeNode* root = new TreeNode(nums[mid]);
root->left = traversal(nums, left, mid - 1);
root->right = traversal(nums, mid + 1, right);
return root;
}
public:
TreeNode* sortedArrayToBST(vector<int>& nums) {
TreeNode* root = traversal(nums, 0, nums.size() - 1);
return root;
}
};
● 538.把二叉搜索树转换为累加树
class Solution {
private:
int pre = 0; // 记录前一个节点的数值
void traversal(TreeNode* cur) { // 右中左遍历
if (cur == NULL) return;
traversal(cur->right);
cur->val += pre;
pre = cur->val;
traversal(cur->left);
}
public:
TreeNode* convertBST(TreeNode* root) {
pre = 0;
traversal(root);
return root;
}
};
● 总结篇