JDBC的Druid工具类

一、Druid工具类

package com.jun.jdbc.datasource;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSourceFactory;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * Druid工具类
 */
public class JDBCUtilsDruid {
    private static DataSource ds;
    //在静态代码块完成ds初始化
    static {
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        try {
            properties.load(new FileInputStream("src\\druid.properties"));
            ds = DruidDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(properties);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    //getConnection方法
    public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
        return  ds.getConnection();
    }
    //关闭连接，在数据库连接池中，colse不是真正的断掉连接，是把Connection对象放回到连接池
    public static void close(ResultSet resultSet, Statement statement,Connection connection){
        try {
            if (resultSet!=null) {
                resultSet.close();
            }
            if (statement!=null) {
                statement.close();
            }
            if (connection!=null){
                connection.close();
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
}

 二、Druid工具类测试

package com.jun.jdbc.datasource;



import org.junit.Test;

import java.sql.*;

/**
 * 测试Druid工具类
 */
public class JDBCUtilsTest {
    @Test
    public void selectTest() {
        //得到连接
        Connection connection = null;
        //sql语句
        String sql = "select*from actor";
        //创建PreparedStatement对象
        PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null;
        ResultSet resultSet = null;
        try {
            connection = JDBCUtilsDruid.getConnection();
            System.out.println(connection.getClass());//运行类型 com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidPooledConnection
            preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            //执行sql语句
            resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
            while (resultSet.next()){
                int id = resultSet.getInt("id");
                String name = resultSet.getString("name");
                Date borndate = resultSet.getDate("borndate");
                String phone = resultSet.getString("phone");
                System.out.println(id+"\t"+name+"\t"+borndate+"\t"+phone);
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            //关闭流
            JDBCUtilsDruid.close(null, preparedStatement, connection);
        }
    }
}