go学习 --- web的session会话

一、session会话

1、session.go

package main

import (
	"crypto/rand"
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"net/http"
	"net/url"
	"sync"
	"time"
)

type Session interface {
	Set(key, value interface{}) error //set session value
	Get(key interface{}) interface{}  //get session value
	Delete(key interface{}) error     //delete session value
	SessionID() string                //back current sessionID  独一无二，区别用户
}
//接口
type ProviderS interface {
	SessionInit(sid string) (Session, error)
	SessionRead(sid string) (Session, error)
	SessionDestroy(sid string) error
	SessionGC(maxlifetime int64)
}

var provides = make(map[string]ProviderS)    //哈希表快速查找

// Register makes a session provide available by the provided name.
// If Register is called twice with the same name or if driver is nil,
// it panics.
func Register(name string, provide ProviderS) {
	if provide == nil {
		panic("session: Register provide is nil")
	}
	if _, dup := provides[name]; dup {
		panic("session: Register called twice for provide " + name)
	}
	provides[name] = provide
}

type Manager struct {
	cookieName  string     //private cookiename
	lock        sync.Mutex // protects session
	provider    ProviderS
	maxlifetime int64
}

func NewManager(provideName, cookieName string, maxlifetime int64) (*Manager, error) {
	provider, ok := provides[provideName]
	if !ok {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("session: unknown provide %q (forgotten import?)", provideName)
	}
	return &Manager{
		provider: provider,
		cookieName: cookieName,
		maxlifetime: maxlifetime,
	}, nil
}


//get Session
func (manager *Manager) SessionStart(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (session Session) {
	manager.lock.Lock()
	defer manager.lock.Unlock()
	cookie, err := r.Cookie(manager.cookieName)
	if err != nil || cookie.Value == "" {