Java学习 --- springSecurity用户认证

一、使用数据库完成用户认证

1、创建数据表

2、创建对应的实体类

package com.cjc.securitydemo1.dao;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class Users {
    private Integer id;
    private String username;
    private String password;

}

package com.cjc.securitydemo1.mapper;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import com.cjc.securitydemo1.dao.Users;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<Users> {
}

package com.cjc.securitydemo1.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;

@Configuration
public class TestConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
    @Override
    public void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        BCryptPasswordEncoder passwordEncoder = new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
        //生产加密后的密码
        String encode = passwordEncoder.encode("123");
        //将我们自己的密码用户名添加进去
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("root").password(encode).roles("admin");
    }
    @Bean
    PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }
}

 

package com.cjc.securitydemo1.server;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.cjc.securitydemo1.dao.Users;
import com.cjc.securitydemo1.mapper.UserMapper;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.AuthorityUtils;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

@Service("userDetailsService")
public class MyUserServer implements UserDetailsService {
    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;
    @Override
    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
       //调用userMapper对象的方法，根据用户名查询
        QueryWrapper<Users> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper();
        queryWrapper.eq("username",username);
        Users users = userMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
        //判断用户
        if (users == null) {
           throw new UsernameNotFoundException("用户名不存在");
        }

        List<GrantedAuthority> role = AuthorityUtils.commaSeparatedStringToAuthorityList("role");
        return new User(users.getUsername(),new BCryptPasswordEncoder().encode(users.getPassword()),role);
    }
}

package com.cjc.securitydemo1.controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/test")
public class TestController {
    @GetMapping("hello")
    public String hello() {

        return "hello word";
    }
}

package com.cjc.securitydemo1;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.cjc.securitydemo1.mapper")
public class Securitydemo1Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Securitydemo1Application.class, args);
    }

}

3、配置文件

server.port=8081
#配置数据库链接
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3307/demo?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.6.4</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.cjc</groupId>
    <artifactId>securitydemo1</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>securitydemo1</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--security依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis-plus依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mysql依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--lombok依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


</project>