//练习1
//题目:定义一个方法,把数组{1, 2, 3}按照指定格式拼接一个字符串。格式参照如下:[word1#word2#word3]
//首先准备一个数组 int[] 内容是{1, 2, 3}
//定义一个方法,用来将数组变成字符串
//练习2
//题目:键盘输入一个字符串,并且统计其中出现的各种字符的次数
代码:
package com.company;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] array = {1, 2, 3};
//调用函数
System.out.println(fromArrayToString(array));
System.out.println("=================================");
/
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请输入一个字符串:");
String input = s.next();//从键盘输入一个字符串
//变量定义
int countUpper = 0;//大写字母
int countLower = 0;//小写字母
int countNumber = 0;//数字
int countOther = 0;//其他
//创建字符数组
char[] charArray = input.toCharArray();
for (int i = 0; i < charArray.length; i++) {
char ch = charArray[i];
if(ch <= 'Z' && ch >= 'A'){
countUpper ++;
}
else if(ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z'){
countLower ++;
}
else if(ch >= '0' && ch <= '9'){
countNumber ++;
}
else{
countOther ++;
}
}
//输出语句
System.out.println("大写字母有: " + countUpper);
System.out.println("小写字母有: " + countLower);
System.out.println("数字字符有: " + countNumber);
System.out.println("其他字符有: " + countOther);
}
//数组转化为字符的类
public static String fromArrayToString(int[] array){
String str = "[";
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
str += "word" + array[i] + "#";
if(i == array.length - 1){
str += "word" + array[i] + "#" + "]";
}
}
return str;
}
}
运行结果:
[word1#word2#word3#word3#]
=================================
请输入一个字符串:
fpoegeoigjkoeprkgoe[384092340239452-3ut-29t2-[p34u-2395ui230-9F0[9KERJITGJ2Q349T0[JGERIO
大写字母有: 17
小写字母有: 26
数字字符有: 36
其他字符有: 9