C/S体系结构软件系统设计

基于C/S架构风格的软件体系结构，进行系统设计，并编程实现C/S风格的软件系统。测试，完成所需功能。

系统介绍：基于C/S风格体系结构，开发经典软件系统“HELLO WORLD”。在客户端向服务器端发送“HELLO WORLD”，服务器端接收到信息后，显示出来，并向客户端发送“ACCEPT”，客户端显示返回信息。

使用c#winform窗体实现

服务端：

在ip地址中随便输入一个合法地址即可

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace 服务端
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
        }
        Dictionary<string, Socket> clientList = new Dictionary<string, Socket>();

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Thread myServer = new Thread(MySocket);
            myServer.IsBackground = true;
            myServer.Start();
        }
        void MySocket()
        {
            Socket server = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.IP);
            IPAddress iP = IPAddress.Parse(textBox1.Text);
            IPEndPoint endPoint = new IPEndPoint(iP, int.Parse(textBox2.Text));
            try
            {
                 server.Bind(endPoint);
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("ip地址无效", "提示");
            }
            server.Listen(20);
            listBox1.Items.Add("服务器已经成功开启!");
            while (true)
            {
                Socket connectClient = server.Accept();
                if (connectClient != null)
                {
                    string infor = connectClient.RemoteEndPoint.ToString();
                    clientList.Add(infor, connectClient);
                    listBox1.Items.Add(infor + "加入服务器!");
                    string msg = infor + "已成功连接服务器!";
                    SendMsg(msg);
                    Thread threadClient = new Thread(ReciveMsg);
                    threadClient.IsBackground = true;
                    threadClient.Start(connectClient);
                }
            }
        }
        void ReciveMsg(object o)
        {
            Socket client = o as Socket;
            while (true)
            {
                try
                {
                    byte[] arrMsg = new byte[1024 * 1024];
                    int length = client.Receive(arrMsg);

                    if (length > 0)
                    {
                        string recMsg = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(arrMsg, 0, length);
                        IPEndPoint endPoint = client.RemoteEndPoint as IPEndPoint;
                        listBox1.Items.Add(DateTime.Now + "[" + endPoint.Port.ToString() + "]：" + recMsg);
                        SendMsg("[" + endPoint.Port.ToString() + "]：" + recMsg);
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    client.Close();
                    clientList.Remove(client.RemoteEndPoint.ToString());
                }
            }
        }

        private void label1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string ip = IPAddress.Any.ToString();
            textBox1.Text = ip;
        }
        void SendMsg(string str)
        {
            foreach (var item in clientList)
            {
                byte[] arrMsg = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
                item.Value.Send(arrMsg);
            }
        }

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (textBox3.Text != "")
            {
                SendMsg(textBox3.Text);
                listBox1.Items.Add(DateTime.Now+textBox3.Text);
                textBox3.Text = "";
            }
        }
    }

}

客户端：

ip地址中输入服务端地址  在同一台计算机上则输入个人ip地址

using System;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Threading;

namespace 客户端
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
        }
        Socket client;

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            client = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.IP);
            IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse(textBox1.Text);
            IPEndPoint endPoint = new IPEndPoint(ip, int.Parse(textBox2.Text));
            try
            {
                client.Connect(endPoint);
            }
            catch(Exception)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("连接失败", "提示");
            }
            Thread thread = new Thread(ReciveMsg);
            thread.IsBackground = true;
            thread.Start(client);
        }
        void ReciveMsg(object o)
        {
            Socket client = o as Socket;
            while (true)
            {
                try
                {
                    byte[] arrList = new byte[1024 * 1024];
                    int length = client.Receive(arrList);
                    string msg = DateTime.Now + ": " +Encoding.UTF8.GetString(arrList, 0, length);
                    listBox1.Items.Add(msg);
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    client.Close();
                }

            }
        }
        void SendMsg(string str)
        {
            byte[] arrMsg = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
            client.Send(arrMsg);
        }
        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (textBox3.Text != "")
            {
                SendMsg(textBox3.Text);
                textBox3.Text = "";
            }
        }
    }
}